Stock Analysis

Calculating The Intrinsic Value Of Melisron Ltd. (TLV:MLSR)

TASE:MLSR
Source: Shutterstock

Key Insights

  • The projected fair value for Melisron is ₪251 based on 2 Stage Free Cash Flow to Equity
  • With ₪267 share price, Melisron appears to be trading close to its estimated fair value
  • When compared to theindustry average discount of -166%, Melisron's competitors seem to be trading at a greater premium to fair value

How far off is Melisron Ltd. (TLV:MLSR) from its intrinsic value? Using the most recent financial data, we'll take a look at whether the stock is fairly priced by projecting its future cash flows and then discounting them to today's value. Our analysis will employ the Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) model. It may sound complicated, but actually it is quite simple!

Companies can be valued in a lot of ways, so we would point out that a DCF is not perfect for every situation. For those who are keen learners of equity analysis, the Simply Wall St analysis model here may be something of interest to you.

Check out our latest analysis for Melisron

The Method

We are going to use a two-stage DCF model, which, as the name states, takes into account two stages of growth. The first stage is generally a higher growth period which levels off heading towards the terminal value, captured in the second 'steady growth' period. To start off with, we need to estimate the next ten years of cash flows. Seeing as no analyst estimates of free cash flow are available to us, we have extrapolate the previous free cash flow (FCF) from the company's last reported value. We assume companies with shrinking free cash flow will slow their rate of shrinkage, and that companies with growing free cash flow will see their growth rate slow, over this period. We do this to reflect that growth tends to slow more in the early years than it does in later years.

Generally we assume that a dollar today is more valuable than a dollar in the future, so we discount the value of these future cash flows to their estimated value in today's dollars:

10-year free cash flow (FCF) forecast

2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033
Levered FCF (₪, Millions) ₪1.0b ₪1.03b ₪1.07b ₪1.10b ₪1.12b ₪1.15b ₪1.17b ₪1.20b ₪1.23b ₪1.25b
Growth Rate Estimate Source Est @ 4.13% Est @ 3.49% Est @ 3.04% Est @ 2.72% Est @ 2.50% Est @ 2.35% Est @ 2.24% Est @ 2.17% Est @ 2.11% Est @ 2.08%
Present Value (₪, Millions) Discounted @ 11% ₪903 ₪845 ₪786 ₪730 ₪676 ₪625 ₪577 ₪533 ₪491 ₪453

("Est" = FCF growth rate estimated by Simply Wall St)
Present Value of 10-year Cash Flow (PVCF) = ₪6.6b

We now need to calculate the Terminal Value, which accounts for all the future cash flows after this ten year period. The Gordon Growth formula is used to calculate Terminal Value at a future annual growth rate equal to the 5-year average of the 10-year government bond yield of 2.0%. We discount the terminal cash flows to today's value at a cost of equity of 11%.

Terminal Value (TV)= FCF2033 × (1 + g) ÷ (r – g) = ₪1.3b× (1 + 2.0%) ÷ (11%– 2.0%) = ₪15b

Present Value of Terminal Value (PVTV)= TV / (1 + r)10= ₪15b÷ ( 1 + 11%)10= ₪5.3b

The total value, or equity value, is then the sum of the present value of the future cash flows, which in this case is ₪12b. In the final step we divide the equity value by the number of shares outstanding. Compared to the current share price of ₪267, the company appears around fair value at the time of writing. Remember though, that this is just an approximate valuation, and like any complex formula - garbage in, garbage out.

dcf
TASE:MLSR Discounted Cash Flow April 24th 2024

The Assumptions

The calculation above is very dependent on two assumptions. The first is the discount rate and the other is the cash flows. You don't have to agree with these inputs, I recommend redoing the calculations yourself and playing with them. The DCF also does not consider the possible cyclicality of an industry, or a company's future capital requirements, so it does not give a full picture of a company's potential performance. Given that we are looking at Melisron as potential shareholders, the cost of equity is used as the discount rate, rather than the cost of capital (or weighted average cost of capital, WACC) which accounts for debt. In this calculation we've used 11%, which is based on a levered beta of 1.545. Beta is a measure of a stock's volatility, compared to the market as a whole. We get our beta from the industry average beta of globally comparable companies, with an imposed limit between 0.8 and 2.0, which is a reasonable range for a stable business.

SWOT Analysis for Melisron

Strength
  • Dividends are covered by earnings and cash flows.
Weakness
  • Earnings declined over the past year.
  • Interest payments on debt are not well covered.
  • Dividend is low compared to the top 25% of dividend payers in the Real Estate market.
  • Current share price is above our estimate of fair value.
Opportunity
  • MLSR's financial characteristics indicate limited near-term opportunities for shareholders.
  • Lack of analyst coverage makes it difficult to determine MLSR's earnings prospects.
Threat
  • Debt is not well covered by operating cash flow.

Next Steps:

Although the valuation of a company is important, it ideally won't be the sole piece of analysis you scrutinize for a company. DCF models are not the be-all and end-all of investment valuation. Rather it should be seen as a guide to "what assumptions need to be true for this stock to be under/overvalued?" If a company grows at a different rate, or if its cost of equity or risk free rate changes sharply, the output can look very different. For Melisron, there are three additional aspects you should consider:

  1. Risks: We feel that you should assess the 2 warning signs for Melisron (1 is a bit unpleasant!) we've flagged before making an investment in the company.
  2. Other Solid Businesses: Low debt, high returns on equity and good past performance are fundamental to a strong business. Why not explore our interactive list of stocks with solid business fundamentals to see if there are other companies you may not have considered!
  3. Other Environmentally-Friendly Companies: Concerned about the environment and think consumers will buy eco-friendly products more and more? Browse through our interactive list of companies that are thinking about a greener future to discover some stocks you may not have thought of!

PS. The Simply Wall St app conducts a discounted cash flow valuation for every stock on the TASE every day. If you want to find the calculation for other stocks just search here.

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Have feedback on this article? Concerned about the content? Get in touch with us directly. Alternatively, email editorial-team (at) simplywallst.com.

This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.