David Iben put it well when he said, 'Volatility is not a risk we care about. What we care about is avoiding the permanent loss of capital.' So it seems the smart money knows that debt - which is usually involved in bankruptcies - is a very important factor, when you assess how risky a company is. We can see that Cateks d.d. (ZGSE:CTKS) does use debt in its business. But the real question is whether this debt is making the company risky.
Why Does Debt Bring Risk?
Generally speaking, debt only becomes a real problem when a company can't easily pay it off, either by raising capital or with its own cash flow. In the worst case scenario, a company can go bankrupt if it cannot pay its creditors. While that is not too common, we often do see indebted companies permanently diluting shareholders because lenders force them to raise capital at a distressed price. By replacing dilution, though, debt can be an extremely good tool for businesses that need capital to invest in growth at high rates of return. The first step when considering a company's debt levels is to consider its cash and debt together.
How Much Debt Does Cateks d.d Carry?
The image below, which you can click on for greater detail, shows that Cateks d.d had debt of €4.56m at the end of March 2025, a reduction from €6.80m over a year. However, because it has a cash reserve of €850.7k, its net debt is less, at about €3.71m.
How Strong Is Cateks d.d's Balance Sheet?
According to the last reported balance sheet, Cateks d.d had liabilities of €7.31m due within 12 months, and liabilities of €3.07m due beyond 12 months. Offsetting this, it had €850.7k in cash and €4.31m in receivables that were due within 12 months. So it has liabilities totalling €5.22m more than its cash and near-term receivables, combined.
This deficit isn't so bad because Cateks d.d is worth €9.33m, and thus could probably raise enough capital to shore up its balance sheet, if the need arose. But we definitely want to keep our eyes open to indications that its debt is bringing too much risk. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But you can't view debt in total isolation; since Cateks d.d will need earnings to service that debt. So when considering debt, it's definitely worth looking at the earnings trend. Click here for an interactive snapshot.
View our latest analysis for Cateks d.d
Over 12 months, Cateks d.d reported revenue of €19m, which is a gain of 8.7%, although it did not report any earnings before interest and tax. That rate of growth is a bit slow for our taste, but it takes all types to make a world.
Caveat Emptor
Importantly, Cateks d.d had an earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) loss over the last year. To be specific the EBIT loss came in at €28k. Considering that alongside the liabilities mentioned above does not give us much confidence that company should be using so much debt. Quite frankly we think the balance sheet is far from match-fit, although it could be improved with time. On the bright side, we note that trailing twelve month EBIT is worse than the free cash flow of €1.0m and the profit of €815k. So one might argue that there's still a chance it can get things on the right track. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But ultimately, every company can contain risks that exist outside of the balance sheet. For example, we've discovered 4 warning signs for Cateks d.d (2 make us uncomfortable!) that you should be aware of before investing here.
When all is said and done, sometimes its easier to focus on companies that don't even need debt. Readers can access a list of growth stocks with zero net debt 100% free, right now.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About ZGSE:CTKS
Cateks d.d
Manufactures and distributes technical fabrics and special purpose materials.
Good value with adequate balance sheet.
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