Stock Analysis

Does China Chunlai Education Group's (HKG:1969) Statutory Profit Adequately Reflect Its Underlying Profit?

SEHK:1969
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Statistically speaking, it is less risky to invest in profitable companies than in unprofitable ones. Having said that, sometimes statutory profit levels are not a good guide to ongoing profitability, because some short term one-off factor has impacted profit levels. In this article, we'll look at how useful this year's statutory profit is, when analysing China Chunlai Education Group (HKG:1969).

While China Chunlai Education Group was able to generate revenue of CN¥702.5m in the last twelve months, we think its profit result of CN¥141.3m was more important. While it managed to grow its revenue over the last three years, its profit has moved in the other direction, as you can see in the chart below.

Check out our latest analysis for China Chunlai Education Group

earnings-and-revenue-history
SEHK:1969 Earnings and Revenue History January 20th 2021

Of course, it is only sensible to look beyond the statutory profits and question how well those numbers represent the sustainable earnings power of the business. As a result, we think it's well worth considering what China Chunlai Education Group's cashflow (when compared to its earnings) can tell us about the nature of its statutory profit. Note: we always recommend investors check balance sheet strength. Click here to be taken to our balance sheet analysis of China Chunlai Education Group.

Zooming In On China Chunlai Education Group's Earnings

In high finance, the key ratio used to measure how well a company converts reported profits into free cash flow (FCF) is the accrual ratio (from cashflow). In plain english, this ratio subtracts FCF from net profit, and divides that number by the company's average operating assets over that period. This ratio tells us how much of a company's profit is not backed by free cashflow.

That means a negative accrual ratio is a good thing, because it shows that the company is bringing in more free cash flow than its profit would suggest. That is not intended to imply we should worry about a positive accrual ratio, but it's worth noting where the accrual ratio is rather high. To quote a 2014 paper by Lewellen and Resutek, "firms with higher accruals tend to be less profitable in the future".

For the year to August 2020, China Chunlai Education Group had an accrual ratio of 0.23. We can therefore deduce that its free cash flow fell well short of covering its statutory profit. Even though it reported a profit of CN¥141.3m, a look at free cash flow indicates it actually burnt through CN¥467m in the last year. We also note that China Chunlai Education Group's free cash flow was actually negative last year as well, so we could understand if shareholders were bothered by its outflow of CN¥467m.

Our Take On China Chunlai Education Group's Profit Performance

China Chunlai Education Group didn't convert much of its profit to free cash flow in the last year, which some investors may consider rather suboptimal. Therefore, it seems possible to us that China Chunlai Education Group's true underlying earnings power is actually less than its statutory profit. Sadly, its EPS was down over the last twelve months. At the end of the day, it's essential to consider more than just the factors above, if you want to understand the company properly. So while earnings quality is important, it's equally important to consider the risks facing China Chunlai Education Group at this point in time. Case in point: We've spotted 3 warning signs for China Chunlai Education Group you should be mindful of and 2 of these make us uncomfortable.

This note has only looked at a single factor that sheds light on the nature of China Chunlai Education Group's profit. But there is always more to discover if you are capable of focussing your mind on minutiae. For example, many people consider a high return on equity as an indication of favorable business economics, while others like to 'follow the money' and search out stocks that insiders are buying. While it might take a little research on your behalf, you may find this free collection of companies boasting high return on equity, or this list of stocks that insiders are buying to be useful.

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
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