Legendary fund manager Li Lu (who Charlie Munger backed) once said, 'The biggest investment risk is not the volatility of prices, but whether you will suffer a permanent loss of capital.' So it might be obvious that you need to consider debt, when you think about how risky any given stock is, because too much debt can sink a company. We note that Daido Group Limited (HKG:544) does have debt on its balance sheet. But should shareholders be worried about its use of debt?
When Is Debt Dangerous?
Debt and other liabilities become risky for a business when it cannot easily fulfill those obligations, either with free cash flow or by raising capital at an attractive price. In the worst case scenario, a company can go bankrupt if it cannot pay its creditors. However, a more frequent (but still costly) occurrence is where a company must issue shares at bargain-basement prices, permanently diluting shareholders, just to shore up its balance sheet. Of course, debt can be an important tool in businesses, particularly capital heavy businesses. The first step when considering a company's debt levels is to consider its cash and debt together.
Check out our latest analysis for Daido Group
How Much Debt Does Daido Group Carry?
As you can see below, Daido Group had HK$135.0m of debt, at June 2022, which is about the same as the year before. You can click the chart for greater detail. However, because it has a cash reserve of HK$64.8m, its net debt is less, at about HK$70.2m.
How Strong Is Daido Group's Balance Sheet?
According to the last reported balance sheet, Daido Group had liabilities of HK$132.6m due within 12 months, and liabilities of HK$145.9m due beyond 12 months. Offsetting these obligations, it had cash of HK$64.8m as well as receivables valued at HK$56.3m due within 12 months. So it has liabilities totalling HK$157.4m more than its cash and near-term receivables, combined.
This deficit casts a shadow over the HK$60.9m company, like a colossus towering over mere mortals. So we'd watch its balance sheet closely, without a doubt. After all, Daido Group would likely require a major re-capitalisation if it had to pay its creditors today. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But you can't view debt in total isolation; since Daido Group will need earnings to service that debt. So when considering debt, it's definitely worth looking at the earnings trend. Click here for an interactive snapshot.
In the last year Daido Group wasn't profitable at an EBIT level, but managed to grow its revenue by 17%, to HK$263m. That rate of growth is a bit slow for our taste, but it takes all types to make a world.
Caveat Emptor
Importantly, Daido Group had an earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) loss over the last year. To be specific the EBIT loss came in at HK$3.6m. If you consider the significant liabilities mentioned above, we are extremely wary of this investment. That said, it is possible that the company will turn its fortunes around. Nevertheless, we would not bet on it given that it lost HK$39m in just last twelve months, and it doesn't have much by way of liquid assets. So we think this stock is quite risky. We'd prefer to pass. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. For example - Daido Group has 2 warning signs we think you should be aware of.
When all is said and done, sometimes its easier to focus on companies that don't even need debt. Readers can access a list of growth stocks with zero net debt 100% free, right now.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About SEHK:544
Daido Group
An investment holding company, provides cold storage and related services in the People’s Republic of China and Hong Kong.
Good value with mediocre balance sheet.