Stock Analysis

Burberry Group (LON:BRBY) Has A Rock Solid Balance Sheet

LSE:BRBY
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Legendary fund manager Li Lu (who Charlie Munger backed) once said, 'The biggest investment risk is not the volatility of prices, but whether you will suffer a permanent loss of capital.' So it might be obvious that you need to consider debt, when you think about how risky any given stock is, because too much debt can sink a company. As with many other companies Burberry Group plc (LON:BRBY) makes use of debt. But is this debt a concern to shareholders?

When Is Debt Dangerous?

Debt and other liabilities become risky for a business when it cannot easily fulfill those obligations, either with free cash flow or by raising capital at an attractive price. Ultimately, if the company can't fulfill its legal obligations to repay debt, shareholders could walk away with nothing. While that is not too common, we often do see indebted companies permanently diluting shareholders because lenders force them to raise capital at a distressed price. Having said that, the most common situation is where a company manages its debt reasonably well - and to its own advantage. When we examine debt levels, we first consider both cash and debt levels, together.

View our latest analysis for Burberry Group

How Much Debt Does Burberry Group Carry?

You can click the graphic below for the historical numbers, but it shows that Burberry Group had UK£351.6m of debt in September 2021, down from UK£657.4m, one year before. But on the other hand it also has UK£1.20b in cash, leading to a UK£845.6m net cash position.

debt-equity-history-analysis
LSE:BRBY Debt to Equity History December 26th 2021

How Strong Is Burberry Group's Balance Sheet?

The latest balance sheet data shows that Burberry Group had liabilities of UK£764.3m due within a year, and liabilities of UK£1.28b falling due after that. On the other hand, it had cash of UK£1.20b and UK£296.8m worth of receivables due within a year. So it has liabilities totalling UK£549.3m more than its cash and near-term receivables, combined.

Of course, Burberry Group has a market capitalization of UK£7.16b, so these liabilities are probably manageable. Having said that, it's clear that we should continue to monitor its balance sheet, lest it change for the worse. Despite its noteworthy liabilities, Burberry Group boasts net cash, so it's fair to say it does not have a heavy debt load!

On top of that, Burberry Group grew its EBIT by 96% over the last twelve months, and that growth will make it easier to handle its debt. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. But it is future earnings, more than anything, that will determine Burberry Group's ability to maintain a healthy balance sheet going forward. So if you're focused on the future you can check out this free report showing analyst profit forecasts.

Finally, a business needs free cash flow to pay off debt; accounting profits just don't cut it. Burberry Group may have net cash on the balance sheet, but it is still interesting to look at how well the business converts its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, because that will influence both its need for, and its capacity to manage debt. Over the last three years, Burberry Group recorded free cash flow worth a fulsome 93% of its EBIT, which is stronger than we'd usually expect. That puts it in a very strong position to pay down debt.

Summing up

While it is always sensible to look at a company's total liabilities, it is very reassuring that Burberry Group has UK£845.6m in net cash. And it impressed us with free cash flow of UK£644m, being 93% of its EBIT. So we don't think Burberry Group's use of debt is risky. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. We've identified 1 warning sign with Burberry Group , and understanding them should be part of your investment process.

If, after all that, you're more interested in a fast growing company with a rock-solid balance sheet, then check out our list of net cash growth stocks without delay.

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.