Some say volatility, rather than debt, is the best way to think about risk as an investor, but Warren Buffett famously said that 'Volatility is far from synonymous with risk.' So it seems the smart money knows that debt - which is usually involved in bankruptcies - is a very important factor, when you assess how risky a company is. Importantly, Mpac Group plc (LON:MPAC) does carry debt. But the more important question is: how much risk is that debt creating?
When Is Debt Dangerous?
Debt assists a business until the business has trouble paying it off, either with new capital or with free cash flow. In the worst case scenario, a company can go bankrupt if it cannot pay its creditors. While that is not too common, we often do see indebted companies permanently diluting shareholders because lenders force them to raise capital at a distressed price. By replacing dilution, though, debt can be an extremely good tool for businesses that need capital to invest in growth at high rates of return. The first thing to do when considering how much debt a business uses is to look at its cash and debt together.
See our latest analysis for Mpac Group
What Is Mpac Group's Debt?
The chart below, which you can click on for greater detail, shows that Mpac Group had UK£8.90m in debt in December 2023; about the same as the year before. However, its balance sheet shows it holds UK£11.0m in cash, so it actually has UK£2.10m net cash.
How Strong Is Mpac Group's Balance Sheet?
The latest balance sheet data shows that Mpac Group had liabilities of UK£54.9m due within a year, and liabilities of UK£19.0m falling due after that. On the other hand, it had cash of UK£11.0m and UK£38.7m worth of receivables due within a year. So its liabilities outweigh the sum of its cash and (near-term) receivables by UK£24.2m.
While this might seem like a lot, it is not so bad since Mpac Group has a market capitalization of UK£108.1m, and so it could probably strengthen its balance sheet by raising capital if it needed to. However, it is still worthwhile taking a close look at its ability to pay off debt. Despite its noteworthy liabilities, Mpac Group boasts net cash, so it's fair to say it does not have a heavy debt load!
Better yet, Mpac Group grew its EBIT by 340% last year, which is an impressive improvement. That boost will make it even easier to pay down debt going forward. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But it is future earnings, more than anything, that will determine Mpac Group's ability to maintain a healthy balance sheet going forward. So if you're focused on the future you can check out this free report showing analyst profit forecasts.
Finally, a business needs free cash flow to pay off debt; accounting profits just don't cut it. Mpac Group may have net cash on the balance sheet, but it is still interesting to look at how well the business converts its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, because that will influence both its need for, and its capacity to manage debt. Over the last three years, Mpac Group saw substantial negative free cash flow, in total. While that may be a result of expenditure for growth, it does make the debt far more risky.
Summing Up
Although Mpac Group's balance sheet isn't particularly strong, due to the total liabilities, it is clearly positive to see that it has net cash of UK£2.10m. And we liked the look of last year's 340% year-on-year EBIT growth. So we are not troubled with Mpac Group's debt use. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. But ultimately, every company can contain risks that exist outside of the balance sheet. For example - Mpac Group has 1 warning sign we think you should be aware of.
When all is said and done, sometimes its easier to focus on companies that don't even need debt. Readers can access a list of growth stocks with zero net debt 100% free, right now.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About AIM:MPAC
Mpac Group
Provides packaging and automation solutions to healthcare, clean energy, and food and beverage sectors worldwide.
Reasonable growth potential with adequate balance sheet.