Some say volatility, rather than debt, is the best way to think about risk as an investor, but Warren Buffett famously said that 'Volatility is far from synonymous with risk.' So it might be obvious that you need to consider debt, when you think about how risky any given stock is, because too much debt can sink a company. We can see that Nemetschek SE (ETR:NEM) does use debt in its business. But the real question is whether this debt is making the company risky.
What Risk Does Debt Bring?
Generally speaking, debt only becomes a real problem when a company can't easily pay it off, either by raising capital or with its own cash flow. Ultimately, if the company can't fulfill its legal obligations to repay debt, shareholders could walk away with nothing. However, a more frequent (but still costly) occurrence is where a company must issue shares at bargain-basement prices, permanently diluting shareholders, just to shore up its balance sheet. Of course, the upside of debt is that it often represents cheap capital, especially when it replaces dilution in a company with the ability to reinvest at high rates of return. The first thing to do when considering how much debt a business uses is to look at its cash and debt together.
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How Much Debt Does Nemetschek Carry?
You can click the graphic below for the historical numbers, but it shows that Nemetschek had €82.8m of debt in September 2021, down from €151.9m, one year before. But on the other hand it also has €191.9m in cash, leading to a €109.1m net cash position.
How Healthy Is Nemetschek's Balance Sheet?
We can see from the most recent balance sheet that Nemetschek had liabilities of €320.6m falling due within a year, and liabilities of €139.2m due beyond that. On the other hand, it had cash of €191.9m and €71.6m worth of receivables due within a year. So its liabilities outweigh the sum of its cash and (near-term) receivables by €196.2m.
Having regard to Nemetschek's size, it seems that its liquid assets are well balanced with its total liabilities. So it's very unlikely that the €10.8b company is short on cash, but still worth keeping an eye on the balance sheet. Despite its noteworthy liabilities, Nemetschek boasts net cash, so it's fair to say it does not have a heavy debt load!
Another good sign is that Nemetschek has been able to increase its EBIT by 24% in twelve months, making it easier to pay down debt. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. But it is future earnings, more than anything, that will determine Nemetschek's ability to maintain a healthy balance sheet going forward. So if you want to see what the professionals think, you might find this free report on analyst profit forecasts to be interesting.
But our final consideration is also important, because a company cannot pay debt with paper profits; it needs cold hard cash. While Nemetschek has net cash on its balance sheet, it's still worth taking a look at its ability to convert earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, to help us understand how quickly it is building (or eroding) that cash balance. Over the last three years, Nemetschek actually produced more free cash flow than EBIT. There's nothing better than incoming cash when it comes to staying in your lenders' good graces.
Summing up
We could understand if investors are concerned about Nemetschek's liabilities, but we can be reassured by the fact it has has net cash of €109.1m. The cherry on top was that in converted 121% of that EBIT to free cash flow, bringing in €199m. So is Nemetschek's debt a risk? It doesn't seem so to us. Above most other metrics, we think its important to track how fast earnings per share is growing, if at all. If you've also come to that realization, you're in luck, because today you can view this interactive graph of Nemetschek's earnings per share history for free.
If, after all that, you're more interested in a fast growing company with a rock-solid balance sheet, then check out our list of net cash growth stocks without delay.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About XTRA:NEM
Nemetschek
Provides software solutions for architecture, engineering, construction, media, and entertainment markets in Germany, rest of Europe, the Americas, the Asia Pacific, and internationally.
Outstanding track record with moderate growth potential.