Stock Analysis

Is Amoy Diagnostics Co., Ltd. (SZSE:300685) Worth CN¥22.0 Based On Its Intrinsic Value?

SZSE:300685
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Key Insights

  • Amoy Diagnostics' estimated fair value is CN¥17.09 based on 2 Stage Free Cash Flow to Equity
  • Amoy Diagnostics is estimated to be 29% overvalued based on current share price of CN¥22.01
  • The CN¥31.94 analyst price target for 300685 is 87% more than our estimate of fair value

Today we'll do a simple run through of a valuation method used to estimate the attractiveness of Amoy Diagnostics Co., Ltd. (SZSE:300685) as an investment opportunity by taking the expected future cash flows and discounting them to their present value. We will take advantage of the Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) model for this purpose. Believe it or not, it's not too difficult to follow, as you'll see from our example!

We would caution that there are many ways of valuing a company and, like the DCF, each technique has advantages and disadvantages in certain scenarios. If you still have some burning questions about this type of valuation, take a look at the Simply Wall St analysis model.

Check out our latest analysis for Amoy Diagnostics

The Calculation

We are going to use a two-stage DCF model, which, as the name states, takes into account two stages of growth. The first stage is generally a higher growth period which levels off heading towards the terminal value, captured in the second 'steady growth' period. In the first stage we need to estimate the cash flows to the business over the next ten years. Where possible we use analyst estimates, but when these aren't available we extrapolate the previous free cash flow (FCF) from the last estimate or reported value. We assume companies with shrinking free cash flow will slow their rate of shrinkage, and that companies with growing free cash flow will see their growth rate slow, over this period. We do this to reflect that growth tends to slow more in the early years than it does in later years.

A DCF is all about the idea that a dollar in the future is less valuable than a dollar today, so we discount the value of these future cash flows to their estimated value in today's dollars:

10-year free cash flow (FCF) estimate

2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033
Levered FCF (CN¥, Millions) CN¥186.5m CN¥270.2m CN¥298.5m CN¥323.0m CN¥344.4m CN¥363.4m CN¥380.7m CN¥396.7m CN¥411.9m CN¥426.6m
Growth Rate Estimate Source Analyst x2 Analyst x2 Est @ 10.48% Est @ 8.22% Est @ 6.63% Est @ 5.53% Est @ 4.75% Est @ 4.21% Est @ 3.83% Est @ 3.56%
Present Value (CN¥, Millions) Discounted @ 7.6% CN¥173 CN¥233 CN¥240 CN¥241 CN¥239 CN¥234 CN¥228 CN¥221 CN¥213 CN¥205

("Est" = FCF growth rate estimated by Simply Wall St)
Present Value of 10-year Cash Flow (PVCF) = CN¥2.2b

The second stage is also known as Terminal Value, this is the business's cash flow after the first stage. The Gordon Growth formula is used to calculate Terminal Value at a future annual growth rate equal to the 5-year average of the 10-year government bond yield of 2.9%. We discount the terminal cash flows to today's value at a cost of equity of 7.6%.

Terminal Value (TV)= FCF2033 × (1 + g) ÷ (r – g) = CN¥427m× (1 + 2.9%) ÷ (7.6%– 2.9%) = CN¥9.4b

Present Value of Terminal Value (PVTV)= TV / (1 + r)10= CN¥9.4b÷ ( 1 + 7.6%)10= CN¥4.5b

The total value, or equity value, is then the sum of the present value of the future cash flows, which in this case is CN¥6.7b. The last step is to then divide the equity value by the number of shares outstanding. Compared to the current share price of CN¥22.0, the company appears slightly overvalued at the time of writing. Remember though, that this is just an approximate valuation, and like any complex formula - garbage in, garbage out.

dcf
SZSE:300685 Discounted Cash Flow March 1st 2024

The Assumptions

We would point out that the most important inputs to a discounted cash flow are the discount rate and of course the actual cash flows. You don't have to agree with these inputs, I recommend redoing the calculations yourself and playing with them. The DCF also does not consider the possible cyclicality of an industry, or a company's future capital requirements, so it does not give a full picture of a company's potential performance. Given that we are looking at Amoy Diagnostics as potential shareholders, the cost of equity is used as the discount rate, rather than the cost of capital (or weighted average cost of capital, WACC) which accounts for debt. In this calculation we've used 7.6%, which is based on a levered beta of 0.829. Beta is a measure of a stock's volatility, compared to the market as a whole. We get our beta from the industry average beta of globally comparable companies, with an imposed limit between 0.8 and 2.0, which is a reasonable range for a stable business.

SWOT Analysis for Amoy Diagnostics

Strength
  • Debt is not viewed as a risk.
  • Dividends are covered by earnings and cash flows.
Weakness
  • Earnings declined over the past year.
  • Dividend is low compared to the top 25% of dividend payers in the Biotechs market.
  • Expensive based on P/E ratio and estimated fair value.
Opportunity
  • Annual revenue is forecast to grow faster than the Chinese market.
Threat
  • Annual earnings are forecast to grow slower than the Chinese market.

Next Steps:

Valuation is only one side of the coin in terms of building your investment thesis, and it is only one of many factors that you need to assess for a company. The DCF model is not a perfect stock valuation tool. Rather it should be seen as a guide to "what assumptions need to be true for this stock to be under/overvalued?" For instance, if the terminal value growth rate is adjusted slightly, it can dramatically alter the overall result. Can we work out why the company is trading at a premium to intrinsic value? For Amoy Diagnostics, we've compiled three pertinent items you should consider:

  1. Risks: Every company has them, and we've spotted 1 warning sign for Amoy Diagnostics you should know about.
  2. Future Earnings: How does 300685's growth rate compare to its peers and the wider market? Dig deeper into the analyst consensus number for the upcoming years by interacting with our free analyst growth expectation chart.
  3. Other High Quality Alternatives: Do you like a good all-rounder? Explore our interactive list of high quality stocks to get an idea of what else is out there you may be missing!

PS. Simply Wall St updates its DCF calculation for every Chinese stock every day, so if you want to find the intrinsic value of any other stock just search here.

Valuation is complex, but we're helping make it simple.

Find out whether Amoy Diagnostics is potentially over or undervalued by checking out our comprehensive analysis, which includes fair value estimates, risks and warnings, dividends, insider transactions and financial health.

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.