David Iben put it well when he said, 'Volatility is not a risk we care about. What we care about is avoiding the permanent loss of capital.' It's only natural to consider a company's balance sheet when you examine how risky it is, since debt is often involved when a business collapses. As with many other companies Loncin Motor Co., Ltd. (SHSE:603766) makes use of debt. But the more important question is: how much risk is that debt creating?
When Is Debt A Problem?
Generally speaking, debt only becomes a real problem when a company can't easily pay it off, either by raising capital or with its own cash flow. Part and parcel of capitalism is the process of 'creative destruction' where failed businesses are mercilessly liquidated by their bankers. However, a more usual (but still expensive) situation is where a company must dilute shareholders at a cheap share price simply to get debt under control. By replacing dilution, though, debt can be an extremely good tool for businesses that need capital to invest in growth at high rates of return. When we examine debt levels, we first consider both cash and debt levels, together.
Check out our latest analysis for Loncin Motor
What Is Loncin Motor's Debt?
As you can see below, Loncin Motor had CN„303.6m of debt at March 2024, down from CN„677.1m a year prior. But on the other hand it also has CN„5.62b in cash, leading to a CN„5.32b net cash position.
A Look At Loncin Motor's Liabilities
According to the last reported balance sheet, Loncin Motor had liabilities of CN„4.99b due within 12 months, and liabilities of CN„292.5m due beyond 12 months. On the other hand, it had cash of CN„5.62b and CN„1.98b worth of receivables due within a year. So it actually has CN„2.31b more liquid assets than total liabilities.
This surplus suggests that Loncin Motor is using debt in a way that is appears to be both safe and conservative. Because it has plenty of assets, it is unlikely to have trouble with its lenders. Simply put, the fact that Loncin Motor has more cash than debt is arguably a good indication that it can manage its debt safely.
On top of that, Loncin Motor grew its EBIT by 70% over the last twelve months, and that growth will make it easier to handle its debt. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. But it is Loncin Motor's earnings that will influence how the balance sheet holds up in the future. So if you're keen to discover more about its earnings, it might be worth checking out this graph of its long term earnings trend.
Finally, while the tax-man may adore accounting profits, lenders only accept cold hard cash. Loncin Motor may have net cash on the balance sheet, but it is still interesting to look at how well the business converts its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, because that will influence both its need for, and its capacity to manage debt. Over the last three years, Loncin Motor actually produced more free cash flow than EBIT. That sort of strong cash conversion gets us as excited as the crowd when the beat drops at a Daft Punk concert.
Summing Up
While it is always sensible to investigate a company's debt, in this case Loncin Motor has CN„5.32b in net cash and a decent-looking balance sheet. The cherry on top was that in converted 134% of that EBIT to free cash flow, bringing in CN„1.3b. When it comes to Loncin Motor's debt, we sufficiently relaxed that our mind turns to the jacuzzi. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But ultimately, every company can contain risks that exist outside of the balance sheet. We've identified 3 warning signs with Loncin Motor (at least 1 which is significant) , and understanding them should be part of your investment process.
At the end of the day, it's often better to focus on companies that are free from net debt. You can access our special list of such companies (all with a track record of profit growth). It's free.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
Have feedback on this article? Concerned about the content? Get in touch with us directly. Alternatively, email editorial-team@simplywallst.com
About SHSE:603766
Loncin Motor
Manufactures and sells generating sets, agricultural machinery equipment, light-duty power units, and two-wheeled motorcycles in Japan and internationally.
Flawless balance sheet average dividend payer.