Stock Analysis

Sonova Holding AG's (VTX:SOON) Intrinsic Value Is Potentially 32% Above Its Share Price

SWX:SOON
Source: Shutterstock

Key Insights

  • The projected fair value for Sonova Holding is CHF351 based on 2 Stage Free Cash Flow to Equity
  • Current share price of CHF267 suggests Sonova Holding is potentially 24% undervalued
  • Analyst price target for SOON is CHF285 which is 19% below our fair value estimate

Today we'll do a simple run through of a valuation method used to estimate the attractiveness of Sonova Holding AG (VTX:SOON) as an investment opportunity by taking the expected future cash flows and discounting them to their present value. One way to achieve this is by employing the Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) model. Models like these may appear beyond the comprehension of a lay person, but they're fairly easy to follow.

Remember though, that there are many ways to estimate a company's value, and a DCF is just one method. Anyone interested in learning a bit more about intrinsic value should have a read of the Simply Wall St analysis model.

View our latest analysis for Sonova Holding

The Model

We are going to use a two-stage DCF model, which, as the name states, takes into account two stages of growth. The first stage is generally a higher growth period which levels off heading towards the terminal value, captured in the second 'steady growth' period. In the first stage we need to estimate the cash flows to the business over the next ten years. Where possible we use analyst estimates, but when these aren't available we extrapolate the previous free cash flow (FCF) from the last estimate or reported value. We assume companies with shrinking free cash flow will slow their rate of shrinkage, and that companies with growing free cash flow will see their growth rate slow, over this period. We do this to reflect that growth tends to slow more in the early years than it does in later years.

Generally we assume that a dollar today is more valuable than a dollar in the future, so we need to discount the sum of these future cash flows to arrive at a present value estimate:

10-year free cash flow (FCF) forecast

2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034
Levered FCF (CHF, Millions) CHF615.2m CHF774.4m CHF839.3m CHF883.3m CHF916.2m CHF940.6m CHF958.7m CHF972.1m CHF982.2m CHF989.9m
Growth Rate Estimate Source Analyst x5 Analyst x6 Analyst x3 Est @ 5.24% Est @ 3.73% Est @ 2.67% Est @ 1.92% Est @ 1.40% Est @ 1.04% Est @ 0.78%
Present Value (CHF, Millions) Discounted @ 4.7% CHF588 CHF707 CHF732 CHF736 CHF730 CHF716 CHF697 CHF675 CHF652 CHF628

("Est" = FCF growth rate estimated by Simply Wall St)
Present Value of 10-year Cash Flow (PVCF) = CHF6.9b

The second stage is also known as Terminal Value, this is the business's cash flow after the first stage. The Gordon Growth formula is used to calculate Terminal Value at a future annual growth rate equal to the 5-year average of the 10-year government bond yield of 0.2%. We discount the terminal cash flows to today's value at a cost of equity of 4.7%.

Terminal Value (TV)= FCF2034 × (1 + g) ÷ (r – g) = CHF990m× (1 + 0.2%) ÷ (4.7%– 0.2%) = CHF22b

Present Value of Terminal Value (PVTV)= TV / (1 + r)10= CHF22b÷ ( 1 + 4.7%)10= CHF14b

The total value, or equity value, is then the sum of the present value of the future cash flows, which in this case is CHF21b. The last step is to then divide the equity value by the number of shares outstanding. Relative to the current share price of CHF267, the company appears a touch undervalued at a 24% discount to where the stock price trades currently. Valuations are imprecise instruments though, rather like a telescope - move a few degrees and end up in a different galaxy. Do keep this in mind.

dcf
SWX:SOON Discounted Cash Flow July 31st 2024

Important Assumptions

Now the most important inputs to a discounted cash flow are the discount rate, and of course, the actual cash flows. You don't have to agree with these inputs, I recommend redoing the calculations yourself and playing with them. The DCF also does not consider the possible cyclicality of an industry, or a company's future capital requirements, so it does not give a full picture of a company's potential performance. Given that we are looking at Sonova Holding as potential shareholders, the cost of equity is used as the discount rate, rather than the cost of capital (or weighted average cost of capital, WACC) which accounts for debt. In this calculation we've used 4.7%, which is based on a levered beta of 0.971. Beta is a measure of a stock's volatility, compared to the market as a whole. We get our beta from the industry average beta of globally comparable companies, with an imposed limit between 0.8 and 2.0, which is a reasonable range for a stable business.

SWOT Analysis for Sonova Holding

Strength
  • Debt is well covered by earnings and cashflows.
  • Dividends are covered by earnings and cash flows.
Weakness
  • Earnings declined over the past year.
  • Dividend is low compared to the top 25% of dividend payers in the Medical Equipment market.
Opportunity
  • Annual revenue is forecast to grow faster than the Swiss market.
  • Good value based on P/E ratio and estimated fair value.
Threat
  • Annual earnings are forecast to grow slower than the Swiss market.

Moving On:

Although the valuation of a company is important, it is only one of many factors that you need to assess for a company. The DCF model is not a perfect stock valuation tool. Preferably you'd apply different cases and assumptions and see how they would impact the company's valuation. If a company grows at a different rate, or if its cost of equity or risk free rate changes sharply, the output can look very different. Why is the intrinsic value higher than the current share price? For Sonova Holding, we've put together three further factors you should assess:

  1. Risks: For example, we've discovered 1 warning sign for Sonova Holding that you should be aware of before investing here.
  2. Future Earnings: How does SOON's growth rate compare to its peers and the wider market? Dig deeper into the analyst consensus number for the upcoming years by interacting with our free analyst growth expectation chart.
  3. Other Solid Businesses: Low debt, high returns on equity and good past performance are fundamental to a strong business. Why not explore our interactive list of stocks with solid business fundamentals to see if there are other companies you may not have considered!

PS. The Simply Wall St app conducts a discounted cash flow valuation for every stock on the SWX every day. If you want to find the calculation for other stocks just search here.

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.