Stock Analysis

StorageVault Canada (TSE:SVI) Seems To Use Debt Quite Sensibly

TSX:SVI
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Warren Buffett famously said, 'Volatility is far from synonymous with risk.' So it seems the smart money knows that debt - which is usually involved in bankruptcies - is a very important factor, when you assess how risky a company is. As with many other companies StorageVault Canada Inc. (TSE:SVI) makes use of debt. But the more important question is: how much risk is that debt creating?

Why Does Debt Bring Risk?

Debt is a tool to help businesses grow, but if a business is incapable of paying off its lenders, then it exists at their mercy. Ultimately, if the company can't fulfill its legal obligations to repay debt, shareholders could walk away with nothing. However, a more common (but still painful) scenario is that it has to raise new equity capital at a low price, thus permanently diluting shareholders. Of course, debt can be an important tool in businesses, particularly capital heavy businesses. When we examine debt levels, we first consider both cash and debt levels, together.

See our latest analysis for StorageVault Canada

How Much Debt Does StorageVault Canada Carry?

You can click the graphic below for the historical numbers, but it shows that as of March 2023 StorageVault Canada had CA$1.58b of debt, an increase on CA$1.48b, over one year. Net debt is about the same, since the it doesn't have much cash.

debt-equity-history-analysis
TSX:SVI Debt to Equity History May 12th 2023

How Strong Is StorageVault Canada's Balance Sheet?

Zooming in on the latest balance sheet data, we can see that StorageVault Canada had liabilities of CA$23.0m due within 12 months and liabilities of CA$1.80b due beyond that. Offsetting these obligations, it had cash of CA$6.90m as well as receivables valued at CA$7.78m due within 12 months. So its liabilities outweigh the sum of its cash and (near-term) receivables by CA$1.81b.

This is a mountain of leverage relative to its market capitalization of CA$2.30b. Should its lenders demand that it shore up the balance sheet, shareholders would likely face severe dilution.

We use two main ratios to inform us about debt levels relative to earnings. The first is net debt divided by earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA), while the second is how many times its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) covers its interest expense (or its interest cover, for short). The advantage of this approach is that we take into account both the absolute quantum of debt (with net debt to EBITDA) and the actual interest expenses associated with that debt (with its interest cover ratio).

Weak interest cover of 0.48 times and a disturbingly high net debt to EBITDA ratio of 11.2 hit our confidence in StorageVault Canada like a one-two punch to the gut. The debt burden here is substantial. The good news is that StorageVault Canada grew its EBIT a smooth 54% over the last twelve months. Like the milk of human kindness that sort of growth increases resilience, making the company more capable of managing debt. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. But it is future earnings, more than anything, that will determine StorageVault Canada's ability to maintain a healthy balance sheet going forward. So if you want to see what the professionals think, you might find this free report on analyst profit forecasts to be interesting.

Finally, a company can only pay off debt with cold hard cash, not accounting profits. So the logical step is to look at the proportion of that EBIT that is matched by actual free cash flow. Over the last three years, StorageVault Canada actually produced more free cash flow than EBIT. That sort of strong cash generation warms our hearts like a puppy in a bumblebee suit.

Our View

StorageVault Canada's interest cover was a real negative on this analysis, as was its net debt to EBITDA. But like a ballerina ending on a perfect pirouette, it has not trouble converting EBIT to free cash flow. Looking at all this data makes us feel a little cautious about StorageVault Canada's debt levels. While debt does have its upside in higher potential returns, we think shareholders should definitely consider how debt levels might make the stock more risky. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. For instance, we've identified 1 warning sign for StorageVault Canada that you should be aware of.

Of course, if you're the type of investor who prefers buying stocks without the burden of debt, then don't hesitate to discover our exclusive list of net cash growth stocks, today.

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.