What trends should we look for it we want to identify stocks that can multiply in value over the long term? Ideally, a business will show two trends; firstly a growing return on capital employed (ROCE) and secondly, an increasing amount of capital employed. Basically this means that a company has profitable initiatives that it can continue to reinvest in, which is a trait of a compounding machine. Although, when we looked at South Bow (TSE:SOBO), it didn't seem to tick all of these boxes.
Understanding Return On Capital Employed (ROCE)
Just to clarify if you're unsure, ROCE is a metric for evaluating how much pre-tax income (in percentage terms) a company earns on the capital invested in its business. To calculate this metric for South Bow, this is the formula:
Return on Capital Employed = Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) ÷ (Total Assets - Current Liabilities)
0.072 = US$702m ÷ (US$11b - US$1.8b) (Based on the trailing twelve months to June 2025).
Thus, South Bow has an ROCE of 7.2%. Ultimately, that's a low return and it under-performs the Oil and Gas industry average of 9.5%.
Check out our latest analysis for South Bow
Above you can see how the current ROCE for South Bow compares to its prior returns on capital, but there's only so much you can tell from the past. If you'd like, you can check out the forecasts from the analysts covering South Bow for free.
So How Is South Bow's ROCE Trending?
Things have been pretty stable at South Bow, with its capital employed and returns on that capital staying somewhat the same for the last one year. This tells us the company isn't reinvesting in itself, so it's plausible that it's past the growth phase. With that in mind, unless investment picks up again in the future, we wouldn't expect South Bow to be a multi-bagger going forward. That being the case, it makes sense that South Bow has been paying out 99% of its earnings to its shareholders. These mature businesses typically have reliable earnings and not many places to reinvest them, so the next best option is to put the earnings into shareholders pockets.
The Bottom Line On South Bow's ROCE
In summary, South Bow isn't compounding its earnings but is generating stable returns on the same amount of capital employed. Although the market must be expecting these trends to improve because the stock has gained 41% over the last year. However, unless these underlying trends turn more positive, we wouldn't get our hopes up too high.
Since virtually every company faces some risks, it's worth knowing what they are, and we've spotted 2 warning signs for South Bow (of which 1 doesn't sit too well with us!) that you should know about.
While South Bow may not currently earn the highest returns, we've compiled a list of companies that currently earn more than 25% return on equity. Check out this free list here.
Valuation is complex, but we're here to simplify it.
Discover if South Bow might be undervalued or overvalued with our detailed analysis, featuring fair value estimates, potential risks, dividends, insider trades, and its financial condition.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.