Stock Analysis

We Think Vivara Participações (BVMF:VIVA3) Can Stay On Top Of Its Debt

BOVESPA:VIVA3
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Howard Marks put it nicely when he said that, rather than worrying about share price volatility, 'The possibility of permanent loss is the risk I worry about... and every practical investor I know worries about.' It's only natural to consider a company's balance sheet when you examine how risky it is, since debt is often involved when a business collapses. We note that Vivara Participações S.A. (BVMF:VIVA3) does have debt on its balance sheet. But is this debt a concern to shareholders?

What Risk Does Debt Bring?

Debt assists a business until the business has trouble paying it off, either with new capital or with free cash flow. Part and parcel of capitalism is the process of 'creative destruction' where failed businesses are mercilessly liquidated by their bankers. While that is not too common, we often do see indebted companies permanently diluting shareholders because lenders force them to raise capital at a distressed price. Having said that, the most common situation is where a company manages its debt reasonably well - and to its own advantage. When we examine debt levels, we first consider both cash and debt levels, together.

View our latest analysis for Vivara Participações

How Much Debt Does Vivara Participações Carry?

The image below, which you can click on for greater detail, shows that Vivara Participações had debt of R$232.3m at the end of June 2022, a reduction from R$286.8m over a year. But on the other hand it also has R$276.4m in cash, leading to a R$44.1m net cash position.

debt-equity-history-analysis
BOVESPA:VIVA3 Debt to Equity History October 7th 2022

How Strong Is Vivara Participações' Balance Sheet?

According to the last reported balance sheet, Vivara Participações had liabilities of R$542.9m due within 12 months, and liabilities of R$491.7m due beyond 12 months. Offsetting this, it had R$276.4m in cash and R$535.7m in receivables that were due within 12 months. So it has liabilities totalling R$222.5m more than its cash and near-term receivables, combined.

Given Vivara Participações has a market capitalization of R$6.61b, it's hard to believe these liabilities pose much threat. However, we do think it is worth keeping an eye on its balance sheet strength, as it may change over time. Despite its noteworthy liabilities, Vivara Participações boasts net cash, so it's fair to say it does not have a heavy debt load!

Also positive, Vivara Participações grew its EBIT by 20% in the last year, and that should make it easier to pay down debt, going forward. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But it is future earnings, more than anything, that will determine Vivara Participações's ability to maintain a healthy balance sheet going forward. So if you're focused on the future you can check out this free report showing analyst profit forecasts.

Finally, while the tax-man may adore accounting profits, lenders only accept cold hard cash. While Vivara Participações has net cash on its balance sheet, it's still worth taking a look at its ability to convert earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, to help us understand how quickly it is building (or eroding) that cash balance. Looking at the most recent three years, Vivara Participações recorded free cash flow of 31% of its EBIT, which is weaker than we'd expect. That weak cash conversion makes it more difficult to handle indebtedness.

Summing Up

While it is always sensible to look at a company's total liabilities, it is very reassuring that Vivara Participações has R$44.1m in net cash. And it impressed us with its EBIT growth of 20% over the last year. So is Vivara Participações's debt a risk? It doesn't seem so to us. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But ultimately, every company can contain risks that exist outside of the balance sheet. To that end, you should be aware of the 1 warning sign we've spotted with Vivara Participações .

If you're interested in investing in businesses that can grow profits without the burden of debt, then check out this free list of growing businesses that have net cash on the balance sheet.

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.