Key Insights
- Using the 2 Stage Free Cash Flow to Equity, MAAS Group Holdings fair value estimate is AU$5.48
- Current share price of AU$3.00 suggests MAAS Group Holdings is potentially 45% undervalued
- The AU$3.88 analyst price target for MGH is 29% less than our estimate of fair value
Does the June share price for MAAS Group Holdings Limited (ASX:MGH) reflect what it's really worth? Today, we will estimate the stock's intrinsic value by taking the expected future cash flows and discounting them to today's value. We will take advantage of the Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) model for this purpose. There's really not all that much to it, even though it might appear quite complex.
We generally believe that a company's value is the present value of all of the cash it will generate in the future. However, a DCF is just one valuation metric among many, and it is not without flaws. Anyone interested in learning a bit more about intrinsic value should have a read of the Simply Wall St analysis model.
Check out our latest analysis for MAAS Group Holdings
Is MAAS Group Holdings Fairly Valued?
We use what is known as a 2-stage model, which simply means we have two different periods of growth rates for the company's cash flows. Generally the first stage is higher growth, and the second stage is a lower growth phase. In the first stage we need to estimate the cash flows to the business over the next ten years. Where possible we use analyst estimates, but when these aren't available we extrapolate the previous free cash flow (FCF) from the last estimate or reported value. We assume companies with shrinking free cash flow will slow their rate of shrinkage, and that companies with growing free cash flow will see their growth rate slow, over this period. We do this to reflect that growth tends to slow more in the early years than it does in later years.
Generally we assume that a dollar today is more valuable than a dollar in the future, so we need to discount the sum of these future cash flows to arrive at a present value estimate:
10-year free cash flow (FCF) estimate
2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 | 2031 | 2032 | |
Levered FCF (A$, Millions) | -AU$39.9m | AU$67.3m | AU$70.3m | AU$108.8m | AU$128.7m | AU$145.9m | AU$160.4m | AU$172.5m | AU$182.6m | AU$191.2m |
Growth Rate Estimate Source | Analyst x3 | Analyst x3 | Analyst x3 | Analyst x1 | Est @ 18.28% | Est @ 13.38% | Est @ 9.96% | Est @ 7.56% | Est @ 5.88% | Est @ 4.70% |
Present Value (A$, Millions) Discounted @ 9.1% | -AU$36.6 | AU$56.5 | AU$54.1 | AU$76.7 | AU$83.1 | AU$86.3 | AU$87.0 | AU$85.7 | AU$83.2 | AU$79.8 |
("Est" = FCF growth rate estimated by Simply Wall St)
Present Value of 10-year Cash Flow (PVCF) = AU$656m
After calculating the present value of future cash flows in the initial 10-year period, we need to calculate the Terminal Value, which accounts for all future cash flows beyond the first stage. The Gordon Growth formula is used to calculate Terminal Value at a future annual growth rate equal to the 5-year average of the 10-year government bond yield of 2.0%. We discount the terminal cash flows to today's value at a cost of equity of 9.1%.
Terminal Value (TV)= FCF2032 × (1 + g) ÷ (r – g) = AU$191m× (1 + 2.0%) ÷ (9.1%– 2.0%) = AU$2.7b
Present Value of Terminal Value (PVTV)= TV / (1 + r)10= AU$2.7b÷ ( 1 + 9.1%)10= AU$1.1b
The total value, or equity value, is then the sum of the present value of the future cash flows, which in this case is AU$1.8b. In the final step we divide the equity value by the number of shares outstanding. Compared to the current share price of AU$3.0, the company appears quite good value at a 45% discount to where the stock price trades currently. Remember though, that this is just an approximate valuation, and like any complex formula - garbage in, garbage out.
Important Assumptions
The calculation above is very dependent on two assumptions. The first is the discount rate and the other is the cash flows. Part of investing is coming up with your own evaluation of a company's future performance, so try the calculation yourself and check your own assumptions. The DCF also does not consider the possible cyclicality of an industry, or a company's future capital requirements, so it does not give a full picture of a company's potential performance. Given that we are looking at MAAS Group Holdings as potential shareholders, the cost of equity is used as the discount rate, rather than the cost of capital (or weighted average cost of capital, WACC) which accounts for debt. In this calculation we've used 9.1%, which is based on a levered beta of 1.207. Beta is a measure of a stock's volatility, compared to the market as a whole. We get our beta from the industry average beta of globally comparable companies, with an imposed limit between 0.8 and 2.0, which is a reasonable range for a stable business.
SWOT Analysis for MAAS Group Holdings
- Earnings growth over the past year exceeded the industry.
- Debt is well covered by earnings.
- Dividend is low compared to the top 25% of dividend payers in the Construction market.
- Shareholders have been diluted in the past year.
- Annual earnings are forecast to grow faster than the Australian market.
- Good value based on P/E ratio and estimated fair value.
- Debt is not well covered by operating cash flow.
- Paying a dividend but company has no free cash flows.
- Revenue is forecast to grow slower than 20% per year.
Next Steps:
Whilst important, the DCF calculation shouldn't be the only metric you look at when researching a company. The DCF model is not a perfect stock valuation tool. Rather it should be seen as a guide to "what assumptions need to be true for this stock to be under/overvalued?" For instance, if the terminal value growth rate is adjusted slightly, it can dramatically alter the overall result. What is the reason for the share price sitting below the intrinsic value? For MAAS Group Holdings, there are three fundamental aspects you should consider:
- Risks: Case in point, we've spotted 3 warning signs for MAAS Group Holdings you should be aware of, and 2 of them can't be ignored.
- Future Earnings: How does MGH's growth rate compare to its peers and the wider market? Dig deeper into the analyst consensus number for the upcoming years by interacting with our free analyst growth expectation chart.
- Other Solid Businesses: Low debt, high returns on equity and good past performance are fundamental to a strong business. Why not explore our interactive list of stocks with solid business fundamentals to see if there are other companies you may not have considered!
PS. Simply Wall St updates its DCF calculation for every Australian stock every day, so if you want to find the intrinsic value of any other stock just search here.
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Have feedback on this article? Concerned about the content? Get in touch with us directly. Alternatively, email editorial-team (at) simplywallst.com.
This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About ASX:MGH
MAAS Group Holdings
Together with subsidiaries, engages in the provision of construction materials, equipment, and services for civil, infrastructure, and mining sectors in Australia, Vietnam, Indonesia, and internationally.
Good value with reasonable growth potential.