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ORCL: Accelerating AI Cloud Demand Will Drive Upside Through Major Multi-Year Contracts

Published
17 Jul 24
Updated
15 Nov 25
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AnalystConsensusTarget's Fair Value
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1Y
21.3%
7D
-6.9%

Author's Valuation

US$344.0435.2% undervalued intrinsic discount

AnalystConsensusTarget Fair Value

Last Update 15 Nov 25

ORCL: Expanding Data Center Investments Will Drive Accelerated AI Infrastructure Momentum

Oracle's analyst price target has risen modestly, with analysts citing continued momentum in cloud and AI infrastructure. However, there are concerns over sustained margin pressure from heavy investment.

Analyst Commentary

Recent research reports on Oracle reflect a mix of optimism for the company's cloud-driven growth and some caution regarding the sustainability of its margins and valuation. The analyst community is closely watching Oracle's execution as it expands its cloud and AI infrastructure footprint, while facing substantial new investments and industry competition.

Bullish Takeaways

  • Bullish analysts highlight the remarkable acceleration in Oracle's cloud-related backlog and contracted revenue. Remaining performance obligations have sharply increased due to multi-billion-dollar AI infrastructure deals.
  • Several upward price target revisions reflect confidence in Oracle's positioning as a core AI infrastructure provider. Some blue-sky scenarios project significant upside for revenue and share price through the end of the decade.
  • Bullish views emphasize Oracle's ability to maintain premium growth rates in earnings per share, supported by major customer wins and a robust pipeline that is fueling organic recurring revenue trends.
  • The company is seen as well positioned to capitalize on secular trends in AI and data infrastructure, with its comprehensive product portfolio and new management accelerating momentum across enterprise markets.

Bearish Takeaways

  • Bearish analysts caution that the pace of Oracle's capital expenditures could pressure free cash flow and operating margins in the coming years, as the company races to build out global data center capacity.
  • Some express skepticism that the market may already be pricing in a best-case scenario for Oracle’s cloud revenue, signaling risks of overvaluation if top-line growth or profitability falls short of guidance.
  • There are concerns about early-stage AI infrastructure deployments exhibiting lower gross margins and uncertainty around how quickly these margins can scale as workloads ramp up.
  • Leadership changes, including the shift to a co-CEO structure, raise questions about execution consistency and clarity at a time of rapid business transformation.

What's in the News

  • Senator Bernie Sanders and several U.S. senators are urging the White House to address high electric bills, attributing some of the increase to the energy demands of AI data centers built by major tech firms, including Oracle, Meta, and OpenAI. Lawmakers are calling for federal oversight to ensure that large companies bear the costs instead of consumers (The Wall Street Journal).
  • A syndicate of about 20 banks is providing an $18 billion loan to construct a massive data center campus tied to Oracle. This represents one of the largest AI-driven project finance deals to date (Bloomberg).
  • Crusoe, an OpenAI partner building a Texas data center for Oracle and OpenAI, is finalizing a $120 million employee share sale. This puts its valuation at around $13 billion, a 30% premium over a recent funding round (The Information).
  • Oracle is part of a $1 billion Department of Energy partnership to develop two supercomputers with AMD and HPE. The goal is to advance large-scale scientific research using cutting-edge AI chips (Reuters).
  • Oracle's co-CEOs are publicly defending the company's aggressive investments in data centers, emphasizing this strategy as critical for delivering comprehensive AI solutions to enterprise customers (The Wall Street Journal).

Valuation Changes

  • Fair Value Estimate: Remains unchanged at $344.04 per share.
  • Discount Rate: Increased slightly from 8.86% to 8.91%.
  • Revenue Growth Forecast: Remains stable at approximately 32.8%.
  • Net Profit Margin: Remains steady at roughly 20%.
  • Future P/E Ratio: Increased from 47.80x to 47.88x.

Key Takeaways

  • Strong demand for AI workloads and unique AI-integrated offerings are driving accelerated cloud revenue growth and expanding high-value enterprise adoption.
  • Efficient cloud infrastructure deployment and ongoing customer migration boost revenue stability, backlog, and operating margin improvements.
  • Heavy dependence on sustained AI infrastructure demand, rising CapEx, and competition expose Oracle to significant revenue, margin, and long-term innovation risks.

Catalysts

About Oracle
    Offers products and services that address enterprise information technology environments worldwide.
What are the underlying business or industry changes driving this perspective?
  • Surging demand for AI workloads-both training and especially inferencing-has positioned Oracle as a key provider for major AI companies (e.g., OpenAI, Meta, xAI, NVIDIA), driving a 359% YoY increase in remaining performance obligations (RPO) and a robust acceleration in cloud infrastructure and database revenue. This supports expectations for sustained double-digit revenue growth over multiple years.
  • Oracle's unique ability to securely integrate private enterprise data with advanced large language models (LLMs) via its AI-enabled vector database and deep security features has created a differentiated, high-value cloud platform, fueling adoption among enterprise customers and underpinning higher average contract values and margin expansion.
  • Accelerated migration of existing database customers to Oracle cloud-especially through offerings like multi-cloud, dedicated regions, and Cloud@Customer-enhances revenue visibility and stability, with a significant multi-year backlog already booked and increasing lifetime value per customer.
  • Continued buildout of revenue-generating cloud infrastructure, combined with efficient, asset-light deployment, enables Oracle to rapidly convert RPO into revenue and operating income while leveraging growing scale to drive further operating margin improvements.
  • Integration of generative AI capabilities and automated application generators across Oracle's software stack is expected to accelerate customer digital transformation, allow for the launch of new AI-powered products, and enable premium pricing and more resilient net margins.

Oracle Earnings and Revenue Growth

Oracle Future Earnings and Revenue Growth

Assumptions

How have these above catalysts been quantified?
  • Analysts are assuming Oracle's revenue will grow by 20.1% annually over the next 3 years.
  • Analysts assume that profit margins will increase from 21.7% today to 25.5% in 3 years time.
  • Analysts expect earnings to reach $25.3 billion (and earnings per share of $8.15) by about September 2028, up from $12.4 billion today. However, there is a considerable amount of disagreement amongst the analysts with the most bullish expecting $33.4 billion in earnings, and the most bearish expecting $18.4 billion.
  • In order for the above numbers to justify the analysts price target, the company would need to trade at a PE ratio of 37.7x on those 2028 earnings, down from 54.5x today. This future PE is greater than the current PE for the US Software industry at 36.2x.
  • Analysts expect the number of shares outstanding to grow by 1.37% per year for the next 3 years.
  • To value all of this in today's terms, we will use a discount rate of 8.87%, as per the Simply Wall St company report.

Oracle Future Earnings Per Share Growth

Oracle Future Earnings Per Share Growth

Risks

What could happen that would invalidate this narrative?
  • The extraordinary growth in RPO (remaining performance obligations) and forward revenue guidance are heavily reliant on continued massive AI infrastructure demand from a few high-profile customers; any reduction or delay in AI adoption or shifts in enterprise AI spending could leave the company highly exposed, risking revenue and earnings growth shortfalls.
  • Oracle's unprecedented multi-year CapEx ramp (forecasted up to $35B/year) creates sustained pressure on free cash flow (which is currently negative), and any misstep in scaling or overestimation of demand could result in underutilized assets, eroded margins, and reduced earnings.
  • The long-term risk of commoditization in AI training and inferencing workloads remains present, as competitive cloud hyperscalers (AWS, Azure, Google Cloud) could erode Oracle's pricing power and market share, pressuring margins and associated profits as the technology matures.
  • Oracle's transformation depends on large, enterprise-wide AI and database migration projects; entrenched licensing/perception of complexity, rising preference for open source or cloud-native solutions, and regulatory headwinds or antitrust scrutiny could slow new customer acquisition, limit upsell/cross-sell, and impact long-term revenue.
  • The narrative focuses on Oracle's proprietary leadership in enterprise AI/cloud but does not address the potential talent attraction and retention challenge in high-demand AI/cloud specialties; underinvestment or inability to compete with more agile or culturally attractive rivals could hinder Oracle's innovation pipeline, risking future revenue and long-term valuation multiples.

Valuation

How have all the factors above been brought together to estimate a fair value?
  • The analysts have a consensus price target of $253.129 for Oracle based on their expectations of its future earnings growth, profit margins and other risk factors. However, there is a degree of disagreement amongst analysts, with the most bullish reporting a price target of $325.0, and the most bearish reporting a price target of just $183.1.
  • In order for you to agree with the analyst's consensus, you'd need to believe that by 2028, revenues will be $99.5 billion, earnings will come to $25.3 billion, and it would be trading on a PE ratio of 37.7x, assuming you use a discount rate of 8.9%.
  • Given the current share price of $241.51, the analyst price target of $253.13 is 4.6% higher. The relatively low difference between the current share price and the analyst consensus price target indicates that they believe on average, the company is fairly priced.
  • We always encourage you to reach your own conclusions though. So sense check these analyst numbers against your own assumptions and expectations based on your understanding of the business and what you believe is probable.

How well do narratives help inform your perspective?

Disclaimer

AnalystConsensusTarget is a tool utilizing a Large Language Model (LLM) that ingests data on consensus price targets, forecasted revenue and earnings figures, as well as the transcripts of earnings calls to produce qualitative analysis. The narratives produced by AnalystConsensusTarget are general in nature and are based solely on analyst data and publicly-available material published by the respective companies. These scenarios are not indicative of the company's future performance and are exploratory in nature. Simply Wall St has no position in the company(s) mentioned. Simply Wall St may provide the securities issuer or related entities with website advertising services for a fee, on an arm's length basis. These relationships have no impact on the way we conduct our business, the content we host, or how our content is served to users. The price targets and estimates used are consensus data, and do not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and they do not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. Note that AnalystConsensusTarget's analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material.

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