Warren Buffett famously said, 'Volatility is far from synonymous with risk.' When we think about how risky a company is, we always like to look at its use of debt, since debt overload can lead to ruin. As with many other companies Sow Good Inc. (NASDAQ:SOWG) makes use of debt. But the more important question is: how much risk is that debt creating?
What Risk Does Debt Bring?
Debt assists a business until the business has trouble paying it off, either with new capital or with free cash flow. Part and parcel of capitalism is the process of 'creative destruction' where failed businesses are mercilessly liquidated by their bankers. However, a more usual (but still expensive) situation is where a company must dilute shareholders at a cheap share price simply to get debt under control. By replacing dilution, though, debt can be an extremely good tool for businesses that need capital to invest in growth at high rates of return. The first step when considering a company's debt levels is to consider its cash and debt together.
Check out our latest analysis for Sow Good
How Much Debt Does Sow Good Carry?
You can click the graphic below for the historical numbers, but it shows that Sow Good had US$2.94m of debt in June 2024, down from US$5.43m, one year before. However, its balance sheet shows it holds US$14.4m in cash, so it actually has US$11.4m net cash.
How Healthy Is Sow Good's Balance Sheet?
The latest balance sheet data shows that Sow Good had liabilities of US$6.28m due within a year, and liabilities of US$18.9m falling due after that. On the other hand, it had cash of US$14.4m and US$6.20m worth of receivables due within a year. So its liabilities outweigh the sum of its cash and (near-term) receivables by US$4.60m.
Given Sow Good has a market capitalization of US$105.5m, it's hard to believe these liabilities pose much threat. However, we do think it is worth keeping an eye on its balance sheet strength, as it may change over time. Despite its noteworthy liabilities, Sow Good boasts net cash, so it's fair to say it does not have a heavy debt load!
Notably, Sow Good made a loss at the EBIT level, last year, but improved that to positive EBIT of US$7.5m in the last twelve months. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. But it is future earnings, more than anything, that will determine Sow Good's ability to maintain a healthy balance sheet going forward. So if you're focused on the future you can check out this free report showing analyst profit forecasts.
But our final consideration is also important, because a company cannot pay debt with paper profits; it needs cold hard cash. Sow Good may have net cash on the balance sheet, but it is still interesting to look at how well the business converts its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, because that will influence both its need for, and its capacity to manage debt. During the last year, Sow Good burned a lot of cash. While that may be a result of expenditure for growth, it does make the debt far more risky.
Summing Up
While it is always sensible to look at a company's total liabilities, it is very reassuring that Sow Good has US$11.4m in net cash. So we don't have any problem with Sow Good's use of debt. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But ultimately, every company can contain risks that exist outside of the balance sheet. For example, we've discovered 3 warning signs for Sow Good (2 are concerning!) that you should be aware of before investing here.
If, after all that, you're more interested in a fast growing company with a rock-solid balance sheet, then check out our list of net cash growth stocks without delay.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About NasdaqCM:SOWG
Sow Good
Manufactures and sells freeze-dried candy and snack products in the United States.
Moderate with adequate balance sheet.