Stock Analysis

Tread With Caution Around Chin-Poon Industrial Co., Ltd.'s (TPE:2355) 2.9% Dividend Yield

TWSE:2355
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Dividend paying stocks like Chin-Poon Industrial Co., Ltd. (TPE:2355) tend to be popular with investors, and for good reason - some research suggests a significant amount of all stock market returns come from reinvested dividends. If you are hoping to live on the income from dividends, it's important to be a lot more stringent with your investments than the average punter.

While Chin-Poon Industrial's 2.9% dividend yield is not the highest, we think its lengthy payment history is quite interesting. There are a few simple ways to reduce the risks of buying Chin-Poon Industrial for its dividend, and we'll go through these below.

Explore this interactive chart for our latest analysis on Chin-Poon Industrial!

historic-dividend
TSEC:2355 Historic Dividend February 22nd 2021

Payout ratios

Companies (usually) pay dividends out of their earnings. If a company is paying more than it earns, the dividend might have to be cut. As a result, we should always investigate whether a company can afford its dividend, measured as a percentage of a company's net income after tax. Chin-Poon Industrial paid out 306% of its profit as dividends, over the trailing twelve month period. A payout ratio above 100% is definitely an item of concern, unless there are some other circumstances that would justify it.

Another important check we do is to see if the free cash flow generated is sufficient to pay the dividend. Chin-Poon Industrial paid out 92% of its free cash last year. Cash flows can be lumpy, but this dividend was not well covered by cash flow. Cash is slightly more important than profit from a dividend perspective, but given Chin-Poon Industrial's payments were not well covered by either earnings or cash flow, we are concerned about the sustainability of this dividend.

While the above analysis focuses on dividends relative to a company's earnings, we do note Chin-Poon Industrial's strong net cash position, which will let it pay larger dividends for a time, should it choose.

Consider getting our latest analysis on Chin-Poon Industrial's financial position here.

Dividend Volatility

One of the major risks of relying on dividend income, is the potential for a company to struggle financially and cut its dividend. Not only is your income cut, but the value of your investment declines as well - nasty. Chin-Poon Industrial has been paying dividends for a long time, but for the purpose of this analysis, we only examine the past 10 years of payments. The dividend has been cut on at least one occasion historically. During the past 10-year period, the first annual payment was NT$1.5 in 2011, compared to NT$1.0 last year. This works out to be a decline of approximately 4.0% per year over that time. Chin-Poon Industrial's dividend hasn't shrunk linearly at 4.0% per annum, but the CAGR is a useful estimate of the historical rate of change.

We struggle to make a case for buying Chin-Poon Industrial for its dividend, given that payments have shrunk over the past 10 years.

Dividend Growth Potential

Given that the dividend has been cut in the past, we need to check if earnings are growing and if that might lead to stronger dividends in the future. Chin-Poon Industrial's EPS have fallen by approximately 41% per year during the past five years. A sharp decline in earnings per share is not great from from a dividend perspective, as even conservative payout ratios can come under pressure if earnings fall far enough.

Conclusion

Dividend investors should always want to know if a) a company's dividends are affordable, b) if there is a track record of consistent payments, and c) if the dividend is capable of growing. Chin-Poon Industrial paid out almost all of its cash flow and profit as dividends, leaving little to reinvest in the business. Earnings per share are down, and Chin-Poon Industrial's dividend has been cut at least once in the past, which is disappointing. In this analysis, Chin-Poon Industrial doesn't shape up too well as a dividend stock. We'd find it hard to look past the flaws, and would not be inclined to think of it as a reliable dividend-payer.

Companies possessing a stable dividend policy will likely enjoy greater investor interest than those suffering from a more inconsistent approach. Still, investors need to consider a host of other factors, apart from dividend payments, when analysing a company. For example, we've picked out 2 warning signs for Chin-Poon Industrial that investors should know about before committing capital to this stock.

If you are a dividend investor, you might also want to look at our curated list of dividend stocks yielding above 3%.

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
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