Howard Marks put it nicely when he said that, rather than worrying about share price volatility, 'The possibility of permanent loss is the risk I worry about... and every practical investor I know worries about.' When we think about how risky a company is, we always like to look at its use of debt, since debt overload can lead to ruin. Importantly, ATrack Technology Inc. (GTSM:6465) does carry debt. But should shareholders be worried about its use of debt?
When Is Debt A Problem?
Debt is a tool to help businesses grow, but if a business is incapable of paying off its lenders, then it exists at their mercy. If things get really bad, the lenders can take control of the business. However, a more usual (but still expensive) situation is where a company must dilute shareholders at a cheap share price simply to get debt under control. Having said that, the most common situation is where a company manages its debt reasonably well - and to its own advantage. The first thing to do when considering how much debt a business uses is to look at its cash and debt together.
Check out our latest analysis for ATrack Technology
What Is ATrack Technology's Net Debt?
As you can see below, ATrack Technology had NT$259.4m of debt at September 2020, down from NT$276.7m a year prior. On the flip side, it has NT$246.2m in cash leading to net debt of about NT$13.2m.
How Healthy Is ATrack Technology's Balance Sheet?
Zooming in on the latest balance sheet data, we can see that ATrack Technology had liabilities of NT$120.2m due within 12 months and liabilities of NT$175.6m due beyond that. On the other hand, it had cash of NT$246.2m and NT$26.2m worth of receivables due within a year. So its liabilities outweigh the sum of its cash and (near-term) receivables by NT$23.3m.
This state of affairs indicates that ATrack Technology's balance sheet looks quite solid, as its total liabilities are just about equal to its liquid assets. So it's very unlikely that the NT$1.21b company is short on cash, but still worth keeping an eye on the balance sheet. But either way, ATrack Technology has virtually no net debt, so it's fair to say it does not have a heavy debt load! The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. But it is ATrack Technology's earnings that will influence how the balance sheet holds up in the future. So if you're keen to discover more about its earnings, it might be worth checking out this graph of its long term earnings trend.
In the last year ATrack Technology wasn't profitable at an EBIT level, but managed to grow its revenue by 20%, to NT$274m. That rate of growth is a bit slow for our taste, but it takes all types to make a world.
Caveat Emptor
Importantly, ATrack Technology had an earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) loss over the last year. To be specific the EBIT loss came in at NT$34m. When we look at that and recall the liabilities on its balance sheet, relative to cash, it seems unwise to us for the company to have any debt. Quite frankly we think the balance sheet is far from match-fit, although it could be improved with time. For example, we would not want to see a repeat of last year's loss of NT$68m. So we do think this stock is quite risky. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. For instance, we've identified 3 warning signs for ATrack Technology (2 make us uncomfortable) you should be aware of.
At the end of the day, it's often better to focus on companies that are free from net debt. You can access our special list of such companies (all with a track record of profit growth). It's free.
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About TPEX:6465
ATrack Technology
Provides telematics products and services in Taiwan and internationally.
Flawless balance sheet low.