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Y-S Electronic's (GTSM:6418) Returns On Capital Not Reflecting Well On The Business
Finding a business that has the potential to grow substantially is not easy, but it is possible if we look at a few key financial metrics. Ideally, a business will show two trends; firstly a growing return on capital employed (ROCE) and secondly, an increasing amount of capital employed. This shows us that it's a compounding machine, able to continually reinvest its earnings back into the business and generate higher returns. Having said that, from a first glance at Y-S Electronic (GTSM:6418) we aren't jumping out of our chairs at how returns are trending, but let's have a deeper look.
What is Return On Capital Employed (ROCE)?
Just to clarify if you're unsure, ROCE is a metric for evaluating how much pre-tax income (in percentage terms) a company earns on the capital invested in its business. The formula for this calculation on Y-S Electronic is:
Return on Capital Employed = Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) ÷ (Total Assets - Current Liabilities)
0.032 = NT$16m ÷ (NT$711m - NT$201m) (Based on the trailing twelve months to December 2020).
Therefore, Y-S Electronic has an ROCE of 3.2%. In absolute terms, that's a low return and it also under-performs the Electronic industry average of 10%.
See our latest analysis for Y-S Electronic
While the past is not representative of the future, it can be helpful to know how a company has performed historically, which is why we have this chart above. If you'd like to look at how Y-S Electronic has performed in the past in other metrics, you can view this free graph of past earnings, revenue and cash flow.
What The Trend Of ROCE Can Tell Us
On the surface, the trend of ROCE at Y-S Electronic doesn't inspire confidence. Over the last five years, returns on capital have decreased to 3.2% from 5.3% five years ago. And considering revenue has dropped while employing more capital, we'd be cautious. If this were to continue, you might be looking at a company that is trying to reinvest for growth but is actually losing market share since sales haven't increased.
On a related note, Y-S Electronic has decreased its current liabilities to 28% of total assets. That could partly explain why the ROCE has dropped. What's more, this can reduce some aspects of risk to the business because now the company's suppliers or short-term creditors are funding less of its operations. Since the business is basically funding more of its operations with it's own money, you could argue this has made the business less efficient at generating ROCE.
The Bottom Line On Y-S Electronic's ROCE
In summary, we're somewhat concerned by Y-S Electronic's diminishing returns on increasing amounts of capital. Investors must expect better things on the horizon though because the stock has risen 37% in the last five years. Regardless, we don't like the trends as they are and if they persist, we think you might find better investments elsewhere.
One final note, you should learn about the 3 warning signs we've spotted with Y-S Electronic (including 1 which can't be ignored) .
For those who like to invest in solid companies, check out this free list of companies with solid balance sheets and high returns on equity.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
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About TPEX:6418
Y-S Electronic
Manufactures and sells cable assemblies, connectors, and PCB assemblies in Taiwan.
Excellent balance sheet average dividend payer.
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