Warren Buffett famously said, 'Volatility is far from synonymous with risk.' It's only natural to consider a company's balance sheet when you examine how risky it is, since debt is often involved when a business collapses. We can see that Avalue Technology Inc. (GTSM:3479) does use debt in its business. But is this debt a concern to shareholders?
Why Does Debt Bring Risk?
Generally speaking, debt only becomes a real problem when a company can't easily pay it off, either by raising capital or with its own cash flow. Part and parcel of capitalism is the process of 'creative destruction' where failed businesses are mercilessly liquidated by their bankers. However, a more frequent (but still costly) occurrence is where a company must issue shares at bargain-basement prices, permanently diluting shareholders, just to shore up its balance sheet. Of course, plenty of companies use debt to fund growth, without any negative consequences. The first step when considering a company's debt levels is to consider its cash and debt together.
Check out our latest analysis for Avalue Technology
How Much Debt Does Avalue Technology Carry?
As you can see below, Avalue Technology had NT$257.3m of debt at September 2020, down from NT$480.3m a year prior. But on the other hand it also has NT$833.2m in cash, leading to a NT$576.0m net cash position.
How Healthy Is Avalue Technology's Balance Sheet?
The latest balance sheet data shows that Avalue Technology had liabilities of NT$951.9m due within a year, and liabilities of NT$196.6m falling due after that. Offsetting these obligations, it had cash of NT$833.2m as well as receivables valued at NT$638.9m due within 12 months. So it actually has NT$323.6m more liquid assets than total liabilities.
This short term liquidity is a sign that Avalue Technology could probably pay off its debt with ease, as its balance sheet is far from stretched. Succinctly put, Avalue Technology boasts net cash, so it's fair to say it does not have a heavy debt load!
It is just as well that Avalue Technology's load is not too heavy, because its EBIT was down 26% over the last year. When it comes to paying off debt, falling earnings are no more useful than sugary sodas are for your health. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But it is future earnings, more than anything, that will determine Avalue Technology's ability to maintain a healthy balance sheet going forward. So if you're focused on the future you can check out this free report showing analyst profit forecasts.
Finally, a business needs free cash flow to pay off debt; accounting profits just don't cut it. While Avalue Technology has net cash on its balance sheet, it's still worth taking a look at its ability to convert earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, to help us understand how quickly it is building (or eroding) that cash balance. During the last three years, Avalue Technology generated free cash flow amounting to a very robust 84% of its EBIT, more than we'd expect. That positions it well to pay down debt if desirable to do so.
Summing up
While it is always sensible to investigate a company's debt, in this case Avalue Technology has NT$576.0m in net cash and a decent-looking balance sheet. The cherry on top was that in converted 84% of that EBIT to free cash flow, bringing in NT$220m. So we don't have any problem with Avalue Technology's use of debt. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But ultimately, every company can contain risks that exist outside of the balance sheet. These risks can be hard to spot. Every company has them, and we've spotted 1 warning sign for Avalue Technology you should know about.
When all is said and done, sometimes its easier to focus on companies that don't even need debt. Readers can access a list of growth stocks with zero net debt 100% free, right now.
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About TPEX:3479
Avalue Technology Incorporation
Engages in the production, processing, and sale of industrial computers in Taiwan, Americas, Europe, Asia, and internationally.
Excellent balance sheet with reasonable growth potential and pays a dividend.