What underlying fundamental trends can indicate that a company might be in decline? When we see a declining return on capital employed (ROCE) in conjunction with a declining base of capital employed, that's often how a mature business shows signs of aging. Trends like this ultimately mean the business is reducing its investments and also earning less on what it has invested. On that note, looking into Hanpin Electron (TPE:2488), we weren't too upbeat about how things were going.
What is Return On Capital Employed (ROCE)?
Just to clarify if you're unsure, ROCE is a metric for evaluating how much pre-tax income (in percentage terms) a company earns on the capital invested in its business. To calculate this metric for Hanpin Electron, this is the formula:
Return on Capital Employed = Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) ÷ (Total Assets - Current Liabilities)
0.075 = NT$175m ÷ (NT$3.3b - NT$1.0b) (Based on the trailing twelve months to September 2020).
Therefore, Hanpin Electron has an ROCE of 7.5%. In absolute terms, that's a low return and it also under-performs the Consumer Durables industry average of 10%.
See our latest analysis for Hanpin Electron
While the past is not representative of the future, it can be helpful to know how a company has performed historically, which is why we have this chart above. If you'd like to look at how Hanpin Electron has performed in the past in other metrics, you can view this free graph of past earnings, revenue and cash flow.
What Does the ROCE Trend For Hanpin Electron Tell Us?
In terms of Hanpin Electron's historical ROCE movements, the trend doesn't inspire confidence. Unfortunately the returns on capital have diminished from the 12% that they were earning five years ago. On top of that, it's worth noting that the amount of capital employed within the business has remained relatively steady. This combination can be indicative of a mature business that still has areas to deploy capital, but the returns received aren't as high due potentially to new competition or smaller margins. If these trends continue, we wouldn't expect Hanpin Electron to turn into a multi-bagger.
The Key Takeaway
In summary, it's unfortunate that Hanpin Electron is generating lower returns from the same amount of capital. However the stock has delivered a 49% return to shareholders over the last five years, so investors might be expecting the trends to turn around. In any case, the current underlying trends don't bode well for long term performance so unless they reverse, we'd start looking elsewhere.
On a final note, we found 3 warning signs for Hanpin Electron (1 is potentially serious) you should be aware of.
If you want to search for solid companies with great earnings, check out this free list of companies with good balance sheets and impressive returns on equity.
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About TWSE:2488
Hanpin Electron
Designs, manufactures, and sells electronic consumer products, professional audio products, and professional DJ equipment in Taiwan, China, Hong Kong, and Singapore.
Flawless balance sheet established dividend payer.