The external fund manager backed by Berkshire Hathaway's Charlie Munger, Li Lu, makes no bones about it when he says 'The biggest investment risk is not the volatility of prices, but whether you will suffer a permanent loss of capital.' So it might be obvious that you need to consider debt, when you think about how risky any given stock is, because too much debt can sink a company. Importantly, CH Offshore Ltd. (SGX:C13) does carry debt. But should shareholders be worried about its use of debt?
When Is Debt Dangerous?
Generally speaking, debt only becomes a real problem when a company can't easily pay it off, either by raising capital or with its own cash flow. Ultimately, if the company can't fulfill its legal obligations to repay debt, shareholders could walk away with nothing. However, a more common (but still painful) scenario is that it has to raise new equity capital at a low price, thus permanently diluting shareholders. Of course, the upside of debt is that it often represents cheap capital, especially when it replaces dilution in a company with the ability to reinvest at high rates of return. The first step when considering a company's debt levels is to consider its cash and debt together.
See our latest analysis for CH Offshore
What Is CH Offshore's Debt?
The image below, which you can click on for greater detail, shows that at June 2021 CH Offshore had debt of US$9.98m, up from US$8.00m in one year. However, it also had US$3.09m in cash, and so its net debt is US$6.89m.
How Strong Is CH Offshore's Balance Sheet?
We can see from the most recent balance sheet that CH Offshore had liabilities of US$10.4m falling due within a year, and liabilities of US$7.16m due beyond that. Offsetting this, it had US$3.09m in cash and US$10.2m in receivables that were due within 12 months. So its liabilities total US$4.30m more than the combination of its cash and short-term receivables.
Of course, CH Offshore has a market capitalization of US$33.6m, so these liabilities are probably manageable. But there are sufficient liabilities that we would certainly recommend shareholders continue to monitor the balance sheet, going forward. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But it is CH Offshore's earnings that will influence how the balance sheet holds up in the future. So when considering debt, it's definitely worth looking at the earnings trend. Click here for an interactive snapshot.
Over 12 months, CH Offshore made a loss at the EBIT level, and saw its revenue drop to US$14m, which is a fall of 42%. That makes us nervous, to say the least.
Caveat Emptor
While CH Offshore's falling revenue is about as heartwarming as a wet blanket, arguably its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) loss is even less appealing. Indeed, it lost a very considerable US$9.1m at the EBIT level. When we look at that and recall the liabilities on its balance sheet, relative to cash, it seems unwise to us for the company to have any debt. So we think its balance sheet is a little strained, though not beyond repair. However, it doesn't help that it burned through US$10m of cash over the last year. So suffice it to say we consider the stock very risky. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. Be aware that CH Offshore is showing 4 warning signs in our investment analysis , and 3 of those are significant...
When all is said and done, sometimes its easier to focus on companies that don't even need debt. Readers can access a list of growth stocks with zero net debt 100% free, right now.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About SGX:C13
CH Offshore
An investment holding company, owns and charters vessels in Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia, Mexico, Africa, India, and internationally.
Excellent balance sheet and fair value.