Howard Marks put it nicely when he said that, rather than worrying about share price volatility, 'The possibility of permanent loss is the risk I worry about... and every practical investor I know worries about.' When we think about how risky a company is, we always like to look at its use of debt, since debt overload can lead to ruin. We can see that CSC Holdings Limited (SGX:C06) does use debt in its business. But the more important question is: how much risk is that debt creating?
When Is Debt Dangerous?
Debt is a tool to help businesses grow, but if a business is incapable of paying off its lenders, then it exists at their mercy. Ultimately, if the company can't fulfill its legal obligations to repay debt, shareholders could walk away with nothing. However, a more frequent (but still costly) occurrence is where a company must issue shares at bargain-basement prices, permanently diluting shareholders, just to shore up its balance sheet. Of course, plenty of companies use debt to fund growth, without any negative consequences. When we examine debt levels, we first consider both cash and debt levels, together.
View our latest analysis for CSC Holdings
What Is CSC Holdings's Debt?
The chart below, which you can click on for greater detail, shows that CSC Holdings had S$65.8m in debt in September 2021; about the same as the year before. On the flip side, it has S$29.1m in cash leading to net debt of about S$36.6m.
A Look At CSC Holdings' Liabilities
Zooming in on the latest balance sheet data, we can see that CSC Holdings had liabilities of S$164.5m due within 12 months and liabilities of S$26.5m due beyond that. Offsetting these obligations, it had cash of S$29.1m as well as receivables valued at S$121.6m due within 12 months. So its liabilities outweigh the sum of its cash and (near-term) receivables by S$40.3m.
This deficit is considerable relative to its market capitalization of S$49.4m, so it does suggest shareholders should keep an eye on CSC Holdings' use of debt. Should its lenders demand that it shore up the balance sheet, shareholders would likely face severe dilution. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But it is CSC Holdings's earnings that will influence how the balance sheet holds up in the future. So if you're keen to discover more about its earnings, it might be worth checking out this graph of its long term earnings trend.
Over 12 months, CSC Holdings reported revenue of S$249m, which is a gain of 10%, although it did not report any earnings before interest and tax. That rate of growth is a bit slow for our taste, but it takes all types to make a world.
Caveat Emptor
Importantly, CSC Holdings had an earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) loss over the last year. To be specific the EBIT loss came in at S$3.3m. Considering that alongside the liabilities mentioned above does not give us much confidence that company should be using so much debt. So we think its balance sheet is a little strained, though not beyond repair. On the bright side, we note that trailing twelve month EBIT is worse than the free cash flow of S$6.7m and the profit of S$2.2m. So if we focus on those metrics there seems to be a chance the company will manage its debt without much trouble. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. For instance, we've identified 2 warning signs for CSC Holdings that you should be aware of.
If, after all that, you're more interested in a fast growing company with a rock-solid balance sheet, then check out our list of net cash growth stocks without delay.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About SGX:C06
CSC Holdings
An investment holding company, provides foundation and geotechnical, and ground engineering solutions in Singapore, Malaysia, India, Thailand, the Philippines, Vietnam, and internationally.
Mediocre balance sheet low.