Stock Analysis

Jahez International Company for Information Systems Technology's (TADAWUL:9526) Intrinsic Value Is Potentially 35% Above Its Share Price

SASE:9526
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Key Insights

  • Using the 2 Stage Free Cash Flow to Equity, Jahez International Company for Information Systems Technology fair value estimate is ر.س723
  • Jahez International Company for Information Systems Technology is estimated to be 26% undervalued based on current share price of ر.س537
  • The ر.س855 analyst price target for 9526 is 18% more than our estimate of fair value

In this article we are going to estimate the intrinsic value of Jahez International Company for Information Systems Technology (TADAWUL:9526) by estimating the company's future cash flows and discounting them to their present value. We will take advantage of the Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) model for this purpose. There's really not all that much to it, even though it might appear quite complex.

We generally believe that a company's value is the present value of all of the cash it will generate in the future. However, a DCF is just one valuation metric among many, and it is not without flaws. Anyone interested in learning a bit more about intrinsic value should have a read of the Simply Wall St analysis model.

Check out our latest analysis for Jahez International Company for Information Systems Technology

Step By Step Through The Calculation

We use what is known as a 2-stage model, which simply means we have two different periods of growth rates for the company's cash flows. Generally the first stage is higher growth, and the second stage is a lower growth phase. In the first stage we need to estimate the cash flows to the business over the next ten years. Where possible we use analyst estimates, but when these aren't available we extrapolate the previous free cash flow (FCF) from the last estimate or reported value. We assume companies with shrinking free cash flow will slow their rate of shrinkage, and that companies with growing free cash flow will see their growth rate slow, over this period. We do this to reflect that growth tends to slow more in the early years than it does in later years.

A DCF is all about the idea that a dollar in the future is less valuable than a dollar today, so we need to discount the sum of these future cash flows to arrive at a present value estimate:

10-year free cash flow (FCF) estimate

2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032
Levered FCF (SAR, Millions) ر.س255.0m ر.س335.3m ر.س472.7m ر.س705.0m ر.س801.5m ر.س889.3m ر.س981.4m ر.س1.08b ر.س1.18b ر.س1.30b
Growth Rate Estimate Source Analyst x3 Analyst x3 Analyst x3 Analyst x2 Analyst x2 Est @ 10.95% Est @ 10.36% Est @ 9.95% Est @ 9.66% Est @ 9.46%
Present Value (SAR, Millions) Discounted @ 16% ر.س219 ر.س248 ر.س301 ر.س386 ر.س377 ر.س360 ر.س342 ر.س323 ر.س305 ر.س287

("Est" = FCF growth rate estimated by Simply Wall St)
Present Value of 10-year Cash Flow (PVCF) = ر.س3.1b

The second stage is also known as Terminal Value, this is the business's cash flow after the first stage. For a number of reasons a very conservative growth rate is used that cannot exceed that of a country's GDP growth. In this case we have used the 5-year average of the 10-year government bond yield (9.0%) to estimate future growth. In the same way as with the 10-year 'growth' period, we discount future cash flows to today's value, using a cost of equity of 16%.

Terminal Value (TV)= FCF2032 × (1 + g) ÷ (r – g) = ر.س1.3b× (1 + 9.0%) ÷ (16%– 9.0%) = ر.س19b

Present Value of Terminal Value (PVTV)= TV / (1 + r)10= ر.س19b÷ ( 1 + 16%)10= ر.س4.3b

The total value is the sum of cash flows for the next ten years plus the discounted terminal value, which results in the Total Equity Value, which in this case is ر.س7.4b. In the final step we divide the equity value by the number of shares outstanding. Relative to the current share price of ر.س537, the company appears a touch undervalued at a 26% discount to where the stock price trades currently. Valuations are imprecise instruments though, rather like a telescope - move a few degrees and end up in a different galaxy. Do keep this in mind.

dcf
SASE:9526 Discounted Cash Flow June 7th 2023

The Assumptions

We would point out that the most important inputs to a discounted cash flow are the discount rate and of course the actual cash flows. Part of investing is coming up with your own evaluation of a company's future performance, so try the calculation yourself and check your own assumptions. The DCF also does not consider the possible cyclicality of an industry, or a company's future capital requirements, so it does not give a full picture of a company's potential performance. Given that we are looking at Jahez International Company for Information Systems Technology as potential shareholders, the cost of equity is used as the discount rate, rather than the cost of capital (or weighted average cost of capital, WACC) which accounts for debt. In this calculation we've used 16%, which is based on a levered beta of 1.017. Beta is a measure of a stock's volatility, compared to the market as a whole. We get our beta from the industry average beta of globally comparable companies, with an imposed limit between 0.8 and 2.0, which is a reasonable range for a stable business.

SWOT Analysis for Jahez International Company for Information Systems Technology

Strength
  • Currently debt free.
Weakness
  • Earnings declined over the past year.
Opportunity
  • Annual earnings are forecast to grow faster than the Saudi market.
  • Trading below our estimate of fair value by more than 20%.
Threat
  • No apparent threats visible for 9526.

Next Steps:

Although the valuation of a company is important, it ideally won't be the sole piece of analysis you scrutinize for a company. The DCF model is not a perfect stock valuation tool. Preferably you'd apply different cases and assumptions and see how they would impact the company's valuation. For instance, if the terminal value growth rate is adjusted slightly, it can dramatically alter the overall result. Why is the intrinsic value higher than the current share price? For Jahez International Company for Information Systems Technology, we've compiled three further aspects you should assess:

  1. Risks: Be aware that Jahez International Company for Information Systems Technology is showing 2 warning signs in our investment analysis , and 1 of those can't be ignored...
  2. Future Earnings: How does 9526's growth rate compare to its peers and the wider market? Dig deeper into the analyst consensus number for the upcoming years by interacting with our free analyst growth expectation chart.
  3. Other Solid Businesses: Low debt, high returns on equity and good past performance are fundamental to a strong business. Why not explore our interactive list of stocks with solid business fundamentals to see if there are other companies you may not have considered!

PS. Simply Wall St updates its DCF calculation for every Saudi stock every day, so if you want to find the intrinsic value of any other stock just search here.

Valuation is complex, but we're helping make it simple.

Find out whether Jahez International Company for Information Systems Technology is potentially over or undervalued by checking out our comprehensive analysis, which includes fair value estimates, risks and warnings, dividends, insider transactions and financial health.

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.