Ludus S.A.

WSE:LUD Stock Report

Market Cap: zł23.7m

Ludus Valuation

Is LUD undervalued compared to its fair value, analyst forecasts and its price relative to the market?

Valuation Score

2/6

Valuation Score 2/6

  • Below Fair Value

  • Significantly Below Fair Value

  • Price-To-Book vs Peers

  • Price-To-Book vs Industry

  • Price-To-Book vs Fair Ratio

  • Analyst Forecast

Share Price vs Fair Value

What is the Fair Price of LUD when looking at its future cash flows? For this estimate we use a Discounted Cash Flow model.

Below Fair Value: Insufficient data to calculate LUD's fair value for valuation analysis.

Significantly Below Fair Value: Insufficient data to calculate LUD's fair value for valuation analysis.

Key Valuation Metric

Which metric is best to use when looking at relative valuation for LUD?

Key metric: As LUD barely has revenue we use its Price-To-Book Ratio for relative valuation analysis.

The above table shows the Price to Book ratio for LUD. This is calculated by dividing LUD's market cap by their current book value.
What is LUD's PB Ratio?
PB Ratio0.4x
Bookzł60.73m
Market Capzł23.69m

Price to Book Ratio vs Peers

How does LUD's PB Ratio compare to its peers?

The above table shows the PB ratio for LUD vs its peers. Here we also display the market cap and forecasted growth for additional consideration.
CompanyForward PBEstimated GrowthMarket Cap
Peer Average17.7x
ERA Erato Energy
7xn/azł17.7m
IFR Investment Friends
4.3xn/azł27.1m
ARI Agencja Rozwoju Innowacji Spólka Akcyjna
59.1xn/azł8.7m
MWT M.W. Trade
0.3xn/azł7.5m
LUD Ludus
0.4xn/azł23.7m

Price-To-Book vs Peers: LUD is good value based on its Price-To-Book Ratio (0.4x) compared to the peer average (3.8x).

Price to Book Ratio vs Industry

How does LUD's PB Ratio compare vs other companies in the PL Capital Markets Industry?

7 CompaniesPrice / BookEstimated GrowthMarket Cap
Industry Avg.1.6x18.4%
LUD Ludus
 0.4xn/aUS$6.11m
BBD BBI Development
0.2xn/aUS$9.42m
06N Magna Polonia
0.4xn/aUS$8.85m
LUD 0.4xIndustry Avg. 1.6xNo. of Companies10PB0246810+
7 CompaniesEstimated GrowthMarket Cap
Industry Avg.1.6x18.4%
LUD Ludus
 0.4xn/aUS$6.11m
No more companies

Price-To-Book vs Industry: LUD is good value based on its Price-To-Book Ratio (0.4x) compared to the Polish Capital Markets industry average (2x).

Price to Book Ratio vs Fair Ratio

What is LUD's PB Ratio compared to its Fair PB Ratio? This is the expected PB Ratio taking into account the company's forecast earnings growth, profit margins and other risk factors.

LUD PB Ratio vs Fair Ratio.
Fair Ratio
Current PB Ratio0.4x
Fair PB Ration/a

Price-To-Book vs Fair Ratio: Insufficient data to calculate LUD's Price-To-Book Fair Ratio for valuation analysis.

Analyst Price Targets

What is the analyst 12-month forecast and do we have any statistical confidence in the consensus price target?

Analyst Forecast: Insufficient data to show price forecast.

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Company Analysis and Financial Data Status

DataLast Updated (UTC time)
Company Analysis2024/08/31 09:10
End of Day Share Price 2024/06/03 00:00
Earnings2023/09/30
Annual Earnings2022/12/31

Data Sources

The data used in our company analysis is from S&P Global Market Intelligence LLC. The following data is used in our analysis model to generate this report. Data is normalised which can introduce a delay from the source being available.

PackageDataTimeframeExample US Source *
Company Financials10 years
  • Income statement
  • Cash flow statement
  • Balance sheet
Analyst Consensus Estimates+3 years
  • Forecast financials
  • Analyst price targets
Market Prices30 years
  • Stock prices
  • Dividends, Splits and Actions
Ownership10 years
  • Top shareholders
  • Insider trading
Management10 years
  • Leadership team
  • Board of directors
Key Developments10 years
  • Company announcements

* example for US securities, for non-US equivalent regulatory forms and sources are used.

Unless specified all financial data is based on a yearly period but updated quarterly. This is known as Trailing Twelve Month (TTM) or Last Twelve Month (LTM) Data. Learn more here.

Analysis Model and Snowflake

Details of the analysis model used to generate this report is available on our Github page, we also have guides on how to use our reports and tutorials on Youtube.

Learn about the world class team who designed and built the Simply Wall St analysis model.

Industry and Sector Metrics

Our industry and section metrics are calculated every 6 hours by Simply Wall St, details of our process are available on .

Analyst Sources

Ludus S.A. is covered by 0 analysts. 0 of those analysts submitted the estimates of revenue or earnings used as inputs to our report. Analysts submissions are updated throughout the day.

AnalystInstitution