Legendary fund manager Li Lu (who Charlie Munger backed) once said, 'The biggest investment risk is not the volatility of prices, but whether you will suffer a permanent loss of capital.' So it seems the smart money knows that debt - which is usually involved in bankruptcies - is a very important factor, when you assess how risky a company is. We can see that Navamedic ASA (OB:NAVA) does use debt in its business. But should shareholders be worried about its use of debt?
When Is Debt A Problem?
Debt is a tool to help businesses grow, but if a business is incapable of paying off its lenders, then it exists at their mercy. In the worst case scenario, a company can go bankrupt if it cannot pay its creditors. However, a more usual (but still expensive) situation is where a company must dilute shareholders at a cheap share price simply to get debt under control. Of course, debt can be an important tool in businesses, particularly capital heavy businesses. The first step when considering a company's debt levels is to consider its cash and debt together.
See our latest analysis for Navamedic
What Is Navamedic's Debt?
As you can see below, at the end of December 2022, Navamedic had kr42.5m of debt, up from kr39.0m a year ago. Click the image for more detail. However, it does have kr55.3m in cash offsetting this, leading to net cash of kr12.8m.
How Strong Is Navamedic's Balance Sheet?
The latest balance sheet data shows that Navamedic had liabilities of kr121.9m due within a year, and liabilities of kr51.2m falling due after that. On the other hand, it had cash of kr55.3m and kr98.5m worth of receivables due within a year. So it has liabilities totalling kr19.2m more than its cash and near-term receivables, combined.
Since publicly traded Navamedic shares are worth a total of kr646.0m, it seems unlikely that this level of liabilities would be a major threat. However, we do think it is worth keeping an eye on its balance sheet strength, as it may change over time. Despite its noteworthy liabilities, Navamedic boasts net cash, so it's fair to say it does not have a heavy debt load!
Even more impressive was the fact that Navamedic grew its EBIT by 288% over twelve months. That boost will make it even easier to pay down debt going forward. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. But it is future earnings, more than anything, that will determine Navamedic's ability to maintain a healthy balance sheet going forward. So if you want to see what the professionals think, you might find this free report on analyst profit forecasts to be interesting.
Finally, a company can only pay off debt with cold hard cash, not accounting profits. While Navamedic has net cash on its balance sheet, it's still worth taking a look at its ability to convert earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, to help us understand how quickly it is building (or eroding) that cash balance. Looking at the most recent two years, Navamedic recorded free cash flow of 24% of its EBIT, which is weaker than we'd expect. That's not great, when it comes to paying down debt.
Summing Up
We could understand if investors are concerned about Navamedic's liabilities, but we can be reassured by the fact it has has net cash of kr12.8m. And it impressed us with its EBIT growth of 288% over the last year. So is Navamedic's debt a risk? It doesn't seem so to us. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. We've identified 2 warning signs with Navamedic , and understanding them should be part of your investment process.
When all is said and done, sometimes its easier to focus on companies that don't even need debt. Readers can access a list of growth stocks with zero net debt 100% free, right now.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About OB:NAVA
Navamedic
A pharmaceutical company, develops, produces, markets, and sells pharmaceuticals and related products in Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Finland, the Netherlands, and internationally.
Reasonable growth potential with adequate balance sheet.