Stock Analysis

Here's Why Master-Pack Group Berhad's (KLSE:MASTER) Statutory Earnings Are Arguably Too Conservative

KLSE:MASTER
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Statistically speaking, it is less risky to invest in profitable companies than in unprofitable ones. However, sometimes companies receive a one-off boost (or reduction) to their profit, and it's not always clear whether statutory profits are a good guide, going forward. This article will consider whether Master-Pack Group Berhad's (KLSE:MASTER) statutory profits are a good guide to its underlying earnings.

While Master-Pack Group Berhad was able to generate revenue of RM158.7m in the last twelve months, we think its profit result of RM10.4m was more important. Happily, it has grown both its profit and revenue over the last three years (but not in the last year), as you can see in the chart below.

View our latest analysis for Master-Pack Group Berhad

earnings-and-revenue-history
KLSE:MASTER Earnings and Revenue History January 5th 2021

Not all profits are equal, and we can learn more about the nature of a company's past profitability by diving deeper into the financial statements. As a result, we think it's well worth considering what Master-Pack Group Berhad's cashflow (when compared to its earnings) can tell us about the nature of its statutory profit. Note: we always recommend investors check balance sheet strength. Click here to be taken to our balance sheet analysis of Master-Pack Group Berhad.

A Closer Look At Master-Pack Group Berhad's Earnings

In high finance, the key ratio used to measure how well a company converts reported profits into free cash flow (FCF) is the accrual ratio (from cashflow). In plain english, this ratio subtracts FCF from net profit, and divides that number by the company's average operating assets over that period. You could think of the accrual ratio from cashflow as the 'non-FCF profit ratio'.

As a result, a negative accrual ratio is a positive for the company, and a positive accrual ratio is a negative. While having an accrual ratio above zero is of little concern, we do think it's worth noting when a company has a relatively high accrual ratio. Notably, there is some academic evidence that suggests that a high accrual ratio is a bad sign for near-term profits, generally speaking.

For the year to September 2020, Master-Pack Group Berhad had an accrual ratio of -0.27. That indicates that its free cash flow quite significantly exceeded its statutory profit. To wit, it produced free cash flow of RM35m during the period, dwarfing its reported profit of RM10.4m. Master-Pack Group Berhad shareholders are no doubt pleased that free cash flow improved over the last twelve months.

Our Take On Master-Pack Group Berhad's Profit Performance

Happily for shareholders, Master-Pack Group Berhad produced plenty of free cash flow to back up its statutory profit numbers. Based on this observation, we consider it possible that Master-Pack Group Berhad's statutory profit actually understates its earnings potential! And on top of that, its earnings per share have grown at an extremely impressive rate over the last three years. At the end of the day, it's essential to consider more than just the factors above, if you want to understand the company properly. With this in mind, we wouldn't consider investing in a stock unless we had a thorough understanding of the risks. Case in point: We've spotted 2 warning signs for Master-Pack Group Berhad you should be aware of.

This note has only looked at a single factor that sheds light on the nature of Master-Pack Group Berhad's profit. But there are plenty of other ways to inform your opinion of a company. Some people consider a high return on equity to be a good sign of a quality business. While it might take a little research on your behalf, you may find this free collection of companies boasting high return on equity, or this list of stocks that insiders are buying to be useful.

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
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