Warren Buffett famously said, 'Volatility is far from synonymous with risk.' So it seems the smart money knows that debt - which is usually involved in bankruptcies - is a very important factor, when you assess how risky a company is. As with many other companies Adventa Berhad (KLSE:ADVENTA) makes use of debt. But should shareholders be worried about its use of debt?
When Is Debt Dangerous?
Debt assists a business until the business has trouble paying it off, either with new capital or with free cash flow. Ultimately, if the company can't fulfill its legal obligations to repay debt, shareholders could walk away with nothing. However, a more frequent (but still costly) occurrence is where a company must issue shares at bargain-basement prices, permanently diluting shareholders, just to shore up its balance sheet. Of course, the upside of debt is that it often represents cheap capital, especially when it replaces dilution in a company with the ability to reinvest at high rates of return. When we think about a company's use of debt, we first look at cash and debt together.
What Is Adventa Berhad's Debt?
You can click the graphic below for the historical numbers, but it shows that as of March 2025 Adventa Berhad had RM10.7m of debt, an increase on RM789.0k, over one year. On the flip side, it has RM9.94m in cash leading to net debt of about RM749.0k.
How Strong Is Adventa Berhad's Balance Sheet?
According to the last reported balance sheet, Adventa Berhad had liabilities of RM13.7m due within 12 months, and liabilities of RM5.80m due beyond 12 months. Offsetting these obligations, it had cash of RM9.94m as well as receivables valued at RM18.7m due within 12 months. So it actually has RM9.17m more liquid assets than total liabilities.
This surplus suggests that Adventa Berhad is using debt in a way that is appears to be both safe and conservative. Due to its strong net asset position, it is not likely to face issues with its lenders. Carrying virtually no net debt, Adventa Berhad has a very light debt load indeed.
See our latest analysis for Adventa Berhad
We use two main ratios to inform us about debt levels relative to earnings. The first is net debt divided by earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA), while the second is how many times its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) covers its interest expense (or its interest cover, for short). This way, we consider both the absolute quantum of the debt, as well as the interest rates paid on it.
Adventa Berhad has net debt of just 0.65 times EBITDA, suggesting it could ramp leverage without breaking a sweat. And remarkably, despite having net debt, it actually received more in interest over the last twelve months than it had to pay. So it's fair to say it can handle debt like a hotshot teppanyaki chef handles cooking. Although Adventa Berhad made a loss at the EBIT level, last year, it was also good to see that it generated RM807k in EBIT over the last twelve months. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. But you can't view debt in total isolation; since Adventa Berhad will need earnings to service that debt. So when considering debt, it's definitely worth looking at the earnings trend. Click here for an interactive snapshot.
Finally, while the tax-man may adore accounting profits, lenders only accept cold hard cash. So it's worth checking how much of the earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) is backed by free cash flow. During the last year, Adventa Berhad burned a lot of cash. While that may be a result of expenditure for growth, it does make the debt far more risky.
Our View
Adventa Berhad's interest cover suggests it can handle its debt as easily as Cristiano Ronaldo could score a goal against an under 14's goalkeeper. But we must concede we find its conversion of EBIT to free cash flow has the opposite effect. It's also worth noting that Adventa Berhad is in the Medical Equipment industry, which is often considered to be quite defensive. Looking at all the aforementioned factors together, it strikes us that Adventa Berhad can handle its debt fairly comfortably. Of course, while this leverage can enhance returns on equity, it does bring more risk, so it's worth keeping an eye on this one. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. For instance, we've identified 2 warning signs for Adventa Berhad that you should be aware of.
If you're interested in investing in businesses that can grow profits without the burden of debt, then check out this free list of growing businesses that have net cash on the balance sheet.
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Have feedback on this article? Concerned about the content? Get in touch with us directly. Alternatively, email editorial-team (at) simplywallst.com.
This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About KLSE:ADVENTA
Adventa Berhad
An investment holding company, engages in the supply of healthcare and related products and services to hospitals, healthcare centers, and pharmacies in Malaysia, Sri Lanka, and internationally.
Excellent balance sheet with acceptable track record.
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