Stock Analysis

Is Pangrim (KRX:003610) Weighed On By Its Debt Load?

KOSE:A003610
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Howard Marks put it nicely when he said that, rather than worrying about share price volatility, 'The possibility of permanent loss is the risk I worry about... and every practical investor I know worries about.' It's only natural to consider a company's balance sheet when you examine how risky it is, since debt is often involved when a business collapses. We can see that Pangrim Co., Ltd. (KRX:003610) does use debt in its business. But should shareholders be worried about its use of debt?

Why Does Debt Bring Risk?

Generally speaking, debt only becomes a real problem when a company can't easily pay it off, either by raising capital or with its own cash flow. If things get really bad, the lenders can take control of the business. However, a more frequent (but still costly) occurrence is where a company must issue shares at bargain-basement prices, permanently diluting shareholders, just to shore up its balance sheet. Of course, plenty of companies use debt to fund growth, without any negative consequences. When we examine debt levels, we first consider both cash and debt levels, together.

Check out our latest analysis for Pangrim

What Is Pangrim's Net Debt?

The image below, which you can click on for greater detail, shows that Pangrim had debt of ₩19.0b at the end of December 2020, a reduction from ₩20.7b over a year. But it also has ₩97.5b in cash to offset that, meaning it has ₩78.5b net cash.

debt-equity-history-analysis
KOSE:A003610 Debt to Equity History March 2nd 2021

How Healthy Is Pangrim's Balance Sheet?

The latest balance sheet data shows that Pangrim had liabilities of ₩35.4b due within a year, and liabilities of ₩7.95b falling due after that. Offsetting these obligations, it had cash of ₩97.5b as well as receivables valued at ₩420 due within 12 months. So it can boast ₩54.2b more liquid assets than total liabilities.

This luscious liquidity implies that Pangrim's balance sheet is sturdy like a giant sequoia tree. On this view, lenders should feel as safe as the beloved of a black-belt karate master. Simply put, the fact that Pangrim has more cash than debt is arguably a good indication that it can manage its debt safely. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But you can't view debt in total isolation; since Pangrim will need earnings to service that debt. So when considering debt, it's definitely worth looking at the earnings trend. Click here for an interactive snapshot.

In the last year Pangrim had a loss before interest and tax, and actually shrunk its revenue by 10%, to ₩118b. We would much prefer see growth.

So How Risky Is Pangrim?

Although Pangrim had an earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) loss over the last twelve months, it made a statutory profit of ₩3.7b. So taking that on face value, and considering the cash, we don't think its very risky in the near term. There's no doubt the next few years will be crucial to how the business matures. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. But ultimately, every company can contain risks that exist outside of the balance sheet. For instance, we've identified 5 warning signs for Pangrim (1 makes us a bit uncomfortable) you should be aware of.

If, after all that, you're more interested in a fast growing company with a rock-solid balance sheet, then check out our list of net cash growth stocks without delay.

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