To avoid investing in a business that's in decline, there's a few financial metrics that can provide early indications of aging. When we see a declining return on capital employed (ROCE) in conjunction with a declining base of capital employed, that's often how a mature business shows signs of aging. This indicates to us that the business is not only shrinking the size of its net assets, but its returns are falling as well. And from a first read, things don't look too good at Heian Ceremony ServiceLtd (TYO:2344), so let's see why.
What is Return On Capital Employed (ROCE)?
For those who don't know, ROCE is a measure of a company's yearly pre-tax profit (its return), relative to the capital employed in the business. To calculate this metric for Heian Ceremony ServiceLtd, this is the formula:
Return on Capital Employed = Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) ÷ (Total Assets - Current Liabilities)
0.042 = JP¥1.4b ÷ (JP¥34b - JP¥884m) (Based on the trailing twelve months to September 2020).
So, Heian Ceremony ServiceLtd has an ROCE of 4.2%. In absolute terms, that's a low return and it also under-performs the Consumer Services industry average of 7.8%.
View our latest analysis for Heian Ceremony ServiceLtd
While the past is not representative of the future, it can be helpful to know how a company has performed historically, which is why we have this chart above. If you're interested in investigating Heian Ceremony ServiceLtd's past further, check out this free graph of past earnings, revenue and cash flow.
What The Trend Of ROCE Can Tell Us
We are a bit worried about the trend of returns on capital at Heian Ceremony ServiceLtd. To be more specific, the ROCE was 6.5% five years ago, but since then it has dropped noticeably. On top of that, it's worth noting that the amount of capital employed within the business has remained relatively steady. Companies that exhibit these attributes tend to not be shrinking, but they can be mature and facing pressure on their margins from competition. So because these trends aren't typically conducive to creating a multi-bagger, we wouldn't hold our breath on Heian Ceremony ServiceLtd becoming one if things continue as they have.
What We Can Learn From Heian Ceremony ServiceLtd's ROCE
All in all, the lower returns from the same amount of capital employed aren't exactly signs of a compounding machine. However the stock has delivered a 47% return to shareholders over the last five years, so investors might be expecting the trends to turn around. Regardless, we don't feel too comfortable with the fundamentals so we'd be steering clear of this stock for now.
On a final note, we've found 1 warning sign for Heian Ceremony ServiceLtd that we think you should be aware of.
For those who like to invest in solid companies, check out this free list of companies with solid balance sheets and high returns on equity.
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About TSE:2344
Heian Ceremony ServiceLtd
Operates wedding, funeral, mutual aid, and nursing care business in Japan.
Excellent balance sheet established dividend payer.