Warren Buffett famously said, 'Volatility is far from synonymous with risk.' It's only natural to consider a company's balance sheet when you examine how risky it is, since debt is often involved when a business collapses. We can see that Kanadevia Corporation (TSE:7004) does use debt in its business. But the real question is whether this debt is making the company risky.
What Risk Does Debt Bring?
Debt is a tool to help businesses grow, but if a business is incapable of paying off its lenders, then it exists at their mercy. Ultimately, if the company can't fulfill its legal obligations to repay debt, shareholders could walk away with nothing. However, a more frequent (but still costly) occurrence is where a company must issue shares at bargain-basement prices, permanently diluting shareholders, just to shore up its balance sheet. Of course, the upside of debt is that it often represents cheap capital, especially when it replaces dilution in a company with the ability to reinvest at high rates of return. The first step when considering a company's debt levels is to consider its cash and debt together.
What Is Kanadevia's Net Debt?
The image below, which you can click on for greater detail, shows that at June 2025 Kanadevia had debt of JP¥98.8b, up from JP¥77.6b in one year. On the flip side, it has JP¥53.3b in cash leading to net debt of about JP¥45.6b.
How Strong Is Kanadevia's Balance Sheet?
We can see from the most recent balance sheet that Kanadevia had liabilities of JP¥257.8b falling due within a year, and liabilities of JP¥116.9b due beyond that. Offsetting these obligations, it had cash of JP¥53.3b as well as receivables valued at JP¥193.5b due within 12 months. So its liabilities total JP¥127.9b more than the combination of its cash and short-term receivables.
This deficit is considerable relative to its market capitalization of JP¥166.4b, so it does suggest shareholders should keep an eye on Kanadevia's use of debt. This suggests shareholders would be heavily diluted if the company needed to shore up its balance sheet in a hurry.
View our latest analysis for Kanadevia
In order to size up a company's debt relative to its earnings, we calculate its net debt divided by its earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA) and its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) divided by its interest expense (its interest cover). The advantage of this approach is that we take into account both the absolute quantum of debt (with net debt to EBITDA) and the actual interest expenses associated with that debt (with its interest cover ratio).
Kanadevia's net debt is only 1.2 times its EBITDA. And its EBIT covers its interest expense a whopping 243 times over. So you could argue it is no more threatened by its debt than an elephant is by a mouse. On the other hand, Kanadevia's EBIT dived 11%, over the last year. We think hat kind of performance, if repeated frequently, could well lead to difficulties for the stock. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. But ultimately the future profitability of the business will decide if Kanadevia can strengthen its balance sheet over time. So if you're focused on the future you can check out this free report showing analyst profit forecasts.
Finally, a company can only pay off debt with cold hard cash, not accounting profits. So the logical step is to look at the proportion of that EBIT that is matched by actual free cash flow. Considering the last three years, Kanadevia actually recorded a cash outflow, overall. Debt is usually more expensive, and almost always more risky in the hands of a company with negative free cash flow. Shareholders ought to hope for an improvement.
Our View
We'd go so far as to say Kanadevia's conversion of EBIT to free cash flow was disappointing. But at least it's pretty decent at covering its interest expense with its EBIT; that's encouraging. Looking at the bigger picture, it seems clear to us that Kanadevia's use of debt is creating risks for the company. If everything goes well that may pay off but the downside of this debt is a greater risk of permanent losses. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. For instance, we've identified 2 warning signs for Kanadevia (1 is significant) you should be aware of.
Of course, if you're the type of investor who prefers buying stocks without the burden of debt, then don't hesitate to discover our exclusive list of net cash growth stocks, today.
Valuation is complex, but we're here to simplify it.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About TSE:7004
Kanadevia
Engages in the design, manufacture, installation, sale, repair and maintenance of environmental equipment, plants, machinery, and infrastructure facilities in Japan, Europe, Asia, North America, Middle East, and internationally.
Undervalued with excellent balance sheet and pays a dividend.
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