Stock Analysis

There's No Escaping Indian Oil Corporation Limited's (NSE:IOC) Muted Earnings

NSEI:IOC
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Indian Oil Corporation Limited's (NSE:IOC) price-to-earnings (or "P/E") ratio of 10.9x might make it look like a strong buy right now compared to the market in India, where around half of the companies have P/E ratios above 33x and even P/E's above 62x are quite common. However, the P/E might be quite low for a reason and it requires further investigation to determine if it's justified.

Indian Oil hasn't been tracking well recently as its declining earnings compare poorly to other companies, which have seen some growth on average. It seems that many are expecting the dour earnings performance to persist, which has repressed the P/E. If you still like the company, you'd be hoping this isn't the case so that you could potentially pick up some stock while it's out of favour.

View our latest analysis for Indian Oil

pe-multiple-vs-industry
NSEI:IOC Price to Earnings Ratio vs Industry December 6th 2024
If you'd like to see what analysts are forecasting going forward, you should check out our free report on Indian Oil.

Is There Any Growth For Indian Oil?

In order to justify its P/E ratio, Indian Oil would need to produce anemic growth that's substantially trailing the market.

Taking a look back first, the company's earnings per share growth last year wasn't something to get excited about as it posted a disappointing decline of 55%. As a result, earnings from three years ago have also fallen 32% overall. Therefore, it's fair to say the earnings growth recently has been undesirable for the company.

Shifting to the future, estimates from the analysts covering the company suggest earnings should grow by 13% per year over the next three years. With the market predicted to deliver 19% growth per annum, the company is positioned for a weaker earnings result.

In light of this, it's understandable that Indian Oil's P/E sits below the majority of other companies. It seems most investors are expecting to see limited future growth and are only willing to pay a reduced amount for the stock.

The Final Word

Typically, we'd caution against reading too much into price-to-earnings ratios when settling on investment decisions, though it can reveal plenty about what other market participants think about the company.

We've established that Indian Oil maintains its low P/E on the weakness of its forecast growth being lower than the wider market, as expected. At this stage investors feel the potential for an improvement in earnings isn't great enough to justify a higher P/E ratio. Unless these conditions improve, they will continue to form a barrier for the share price around these levels.

Plus, you should also learn about these 3 warning signs we've spotted with Indian Oil (including 1 which doesn't sit too well with us).

Of course, you might also be able to find a better stock than Indian Oil. So you may wish to see this free collection of other companies that have reasonable P/E ratios and have grown earnings strongly.

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.