Stock Analysis

These 4 Measures Indicate That Deep Industries (NSE:DEEPINDS) Is Using Debt Reasonably Well

NSEI:DEEPINDS
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The external fund manager backed by Berkshire Hathaway's Charlie Munger, Li Lu, makes no bones about it when he says 'The biggest investment risk is not the volatility of prices, but whether you will suffer a permanent loss of capital.' So it might be obvious that you need to consider debt, when you think about how risky any given stock is, because too much debt can sink a company. We note that Deep Industries Limited (NSE:DEEPINDS) does have debt on its balance sheet. But the real question is whether this debt is making the company risky.

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When Is Debt A Problem?

Debt assists a business until the business has trouble paying it off, either with new capital or with free cash flow. Ultimately, if the company can't fulfill its legal obligations to repay debt, shareholders could walk away with nothing. While that is not too common, we often do see indebted companies permanently diluting shareholders because lenders force them to raise capital at a distressed price. By replacing dilution, though, debt can be an extremely good tool for businesses that need capital to invest in growth at high rates of return. When we examine debt levels, we first consider both cash and debt levels, together.

What Is Deep Industries's Net Debt?

As you can see below, at the end of March 2025, Deep Industries had ₹2.05b of debt, up from ₹1.59b a year ago. Click the image for more detail. However, because it has a cash reserve of ₹2.02b, its net debt is less, at about ₹29.9m.

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NSEI:DEEPINDS Debt to Equity History May 9th 2025

How Healthy Is Deep Industries' Balance Sheet?

We can see from the most recent balance sheet that Deep Industries had liabilities of ₹3.02b falling due within a year, and liabilities of ₹1.75b due beyond that. On the other hand, it had cash of ₹2.02b and ₹5.90b worth of receivables due within a year. So it actually has ₹3.15b more liquid assets than total liabilities.

This short term liquidity is a sign that Deep Industries could probably pay off its debt with ease, as its balance sheet is far from stretched. Carrying virtually no net debt, Deep Industries has a very light debt load indeed.

Check out our latest analysis for Deep Industries

We use two main ratios to inform us about debt levels relative to earnings. The first is net debt divided by earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA), while the second is how many times its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) covers its interest expense (or its interest cover, for short). This way, we consider both the absolute quantum of the debt, as well as the interest rates paid on it.

With debt at a measly 0.011 times EBITDA and EBIT covering interest a whopping 18.8 times, it's clear that Deep Industries is not a desperate borrower. So relative to past earnings, the debt load seems trivial. On top of that, Deep Industries grew its EBIT by 79% over the last twelve months, and that growth will make it easier to handle its debt. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But you can't view debt in total isolation; since Deep Industries will need earnings to service that debt. So if you're keen to discover more about its earnings, it might be worth checking out this graph of its long term earnings trend.

Finally, a company can only pay off debt with cold hard cash, not accounting profits. So the logical step is to look at the proportion of that EBIT that is matched by actual free cash flow. Considering the last three years, Deep Industries actually recorded a cash outflow, overall. Debt is usually more expensive, and almost always more risky in the hands of a company with negative free cash flow. Shareholders ought to hope for an improvement.

Our View

Deep Industries's interest cover suggests it can handle its debt as easily as Cristiano Ronaldo could score a goal against an under 14's goalkeeper. But we must concede we find its conversion of EBIT to free cash flow has the opposite effect. Zooming out, Deep Industries seems to use debt quite reasonably; and that gets the nod from us. While debt does bring risk, when used wisely it can also bring a higher return on equity. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. These risks can be hard to spot. Every company has them, and we've spotted 1 warning sign for Deep Industries you should know about.

If, after all that, you're more interested in a fast growing company with a rock-solid balance sheet, then check out our list of net cash growth stocks without delay.

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.