To find a multi-bagger stock, what are the underlying trends we should look for in a business? Amongst other things, we'll want to see two things; firstly, a growing return on capital employed (ROCE) and secondly, an expansion in the company's amount of capital employed. Basically this means that a company has profitable initiatives that it can continue to reinvest in, which is a trait of a compounding machine. In light of that, when we looked at Kalyani Forge (NSE:KALYANIFRG) and its ROCE trend, we weren't exactly thrilled.
Understanding Return On Capital Employed (ROCE)
If you haven't worked with ROCE before, it measures the 'return' (pre-tax profit) a company generates from capital employed in its business. The formula for this calculation on Kalyani Forge is:
Return on Capital Employed = Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) ÷ (Total Assets - Current Liabilities)
0.12 = ₹134m ÷ (₹2.3b - ₹1.1b) (Based on the trailing twelve months to September 2024).
Therefore, Kalyani Forge has an ROCE of 12%. That's a relatively normal return on capital, and it's around the 14% generated by the Auto Components industry.
View our latest analysis for Kalyani Forge
While the past is not representative of the future, it can be helpful to know how a company has performed historically, which is why we have this chart above. If you want to delve into the historical earnings , check out these free graphs detailing revenue and cash flow performance of Kalyani Forge.
How Are Returns Trending?
Over the past five years, Kalyani Forge's ROCE and capital employed have both remained mostly flat. It's not uncommon to see this when looking at a mature and stable business that isn't re-investing its earnings because it has likely passed that phase of the business cycle. So unless we see a substantial change at Kalyani Forge in terms of ROCE and additional investments being made, we wouldn't hold our breath on it being a multi-bagger.
On a side note, Kalyani Forge's current liabilities are still rather high at 50% of total assets. This effectively means that suppliers (or short-term creditors) are funding a large portion of the business, so just be aware that this can introduce some elements of risk. While it's not necessarily a bad thing, it can be beneficial if this ratio is lower.
In Conclusion...
We can conclude that in regards to Kalyani Forge's returns on capital employed and the trends, there isn't much change to report on. Investors must think there's better things to come because the stock has knocked it out of the park, delivering a 378% gain to shareholders who have held over the last five years. Ultimately, if the underlying trends persist, we wouldn't hold our breath on it being a multi-bagger going forward.
Kalyani Forge does come with some risks though, we found 3 warning signs in our investment analysis, and 1 of those is significant...
For those who like to invest in solid companies, check out this free list of companies with solid balance sheets and high returns on equity.
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About NSEI:KALYANIFRG
Kalyani Forge
An engineering company, manufactures and sells forged, machined, and assembled products in India.
Acceptable track record with mediocre balance sheet.