Stock Analysis

Here's Why Winfull Group Holdings (HKG:183) Can Manage Its Debt Responsibly

SEHK:183
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Some say volatility, rather than debt, is the best way to think about risk as an investor, but Warren Buffett famously said that 'Volatility is far from synonymous with risk.' So it might be obvious that you need to consider debt, when you think about how risky any given stock is, because too much debt can sink a company. As with many other companies Winfull Group Holdings Limited (HKG:183) makes use of debt. But is this debt a concern to shareholders?

When Is Debt Dangerous?

Debt assists a business until the business has trouble paying it off, either with new capital or with free cash flow. Part and parcel of capitalism is the process of 'creative destruction' where failed businesses are mercilessly liquidated by their bankers. However, a more frequent (but still costly) occurrence is where a company must issue shares at bargain-basement prices, permanently diluting shareholders, just to shore up its balance sheet. Of course, plenty of companies use debt to fund growth, without any negative consequences. When we examine debt levels, we first consider both cash and debt levels, together.

See our latest analysis for Winfull Group Holdings

How Much Debt Does Winfull Group Holdings Carry?

You can click the graphic below for the historical numbers, but it shows that as of June 2020 Winfull Group Holdings had HK$208.6m of debt, an increase on HK$173.3m, over one year. However, it also had HK$144.4m in cash, and so its net debt is HK$64.2m.

debt-equity-history-analysis
SEHK:183 Debt to Equity History December 29th 2020

A Look At Winfull Group Holdings's Liabilities

Zooming in on the latest balance sheet data, we can see that Winfull Group Holdings had liabilities of HK$249.4m due within 12 months and liabilities of HK$23.3m due beyond that. On the other hand, it had cash of HK$144.4m and HK$65.7m worth of receivables due within a year. So its liabilities total HK$62.6m more than the combination of its cash and short-term receivables.

While this might seem like a lot, it is not so bad since Winfull Group Holdings has a market capitalization of HK$286.0m, and so it could probably strengthen its balance sheet by raising capital if it needed to. However, it is still worthwhile taking a close look at its ability to pay off debt.

We measure a company's debt load relative to its earnings power by looking at its net debt divided by its earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA) and by calculating how easily its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) cover its interest expense (interest cover). Thus we consider debt relative to earnings both with and without depreciation and amortization expenses.

Strangely Winfull Group Holdings has a sky high EBITDA ratio of 15.3, implying high debt, but a strong interest coverage of 1k. So either it has access to very cheap long term debt or that interest expense is going to grow! Notably, Winfull Group Holdings made a loss at the EBIT level, last year, but improved that to positive EBIT of HK$743k in the last twelve months. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. But you can't view debt in total isolation; since Winfull Group Holdings will need earnings to service that debt. So if you're keen to discover more about its earnings, it might be worth checking out this graph of its long term earnings trend.

But our final consideration is also important, because a company cannot pay debt with paper profits; it needs cold hard cash. So it is important to check how much of its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) converts to actual free cash flow. Over the last year, Winfull Group Holdings actually produced more free cash flow than EBIT. That sort of strong cash conversion gets us as excited as the crowd when the beat drops at a Daft Punk concert.

Our View

Winfull Group Holdings's interest cover suggests it can handle its debt as easily as Cristiano Ronaldo could score a goal against an under 14's goalkeeper. But the stark truth is that we are concerned by its net debt to EBITDA. Looking at all the aforementioned factors together, it strikes us that Winfull Group Holdings can handle its debt fairly comfortably. Of course, while this leverage can enhance returns on equity, it does bring more risk, so it's worth keeping an eye on this one. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But ultimately, every company can contain risks that exist outside of the balance sheet. To that end, you should learn about the 3 warning signs we've spotted with Winfull Group Holdings (including 1 which makes us a bit uncomfortable) .

If, after all that, you're more interested in a fast growing company with a rock-solid balance sheet, then check out our list of net cash growth stocks without delay.

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