Stock Analysis

Is Sino Land (HKG:83) A Risky Investment?

Legendary fund manager Li Lu (who Charlie Munger backed) once said, 'The biggest investment risk is not the volatility of prices, but whether you will suffer a permanent loss of capital.' So it seems the smart money knows that debt - which is usually involved in bankruptcies - is a very important factor, when you assess how risky a company is. We note that Sino Land Company Limited (HKG:83) does have debt on its balance sheet. But the real question is whether this debt is making the company risky.

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Why Does Debt Bring Risk?

Debt assists a business until the business has trouble paying it off, either with new capital or with free cash flow. If things get really bad, the lenders can take control of the business. However, a more common (but still painful) scenario is that it has to raise new equity capital at a low price, thus permanently diluting shareholders. Of course, the upside of debt is that it often represents cheap capital, especially when it replaces dilution in a company with the ability to reinvest at high rates of return. The first thing to do when considering how much debt a business uses is to look at its cash and debt together.

What Is Sino Land's Debt?

The chart below, which you can click on for greater detail, shows that Sino Land had HK$5.01b in debt in June 2025; about the same as the year before. But on the other hand it also has HK$51.3b in cash, leading to a HK$46.3b net cash position.

debt-equity-history-analysis
SEHK:83 Debt to Equity History October 2nd 2025

A Look At Sino Land's Liabilities

Zooming in on the latest balance sheet data, we can see that Sino Land had liabilities of HK$9.75b due within 12 months and liabilities of HK$3.96b due beyond that. On the other hand, it had cash of HK$51.3b and HK$6.80b worth of receivables due within a year. So it actually has HK$44.4b more liquid assets than total liabilities.

This luscious liquidity implies that Sino Land's balance sheet is sturdy like a giant sequoia tree. With this in mind one could posit that its balance sheet means the company is able to handle some adversity. Simply put, the fact that Sino Land has more cash than debt is arguably a good indication that it can manage its debt safely.

View our latest analysis for Sino Land

And we also note warmly that Sino Land grew its EBIT by 13% last year, making its debt load easier to handle. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. But ultimately the future profitability of the business will decide if Sino Land can strengthen its balance sheet over time. So if you want to see what the professionals think, you might find this free report on analyst profit forecasts to be interesting.

Finally, a company can only pay off debt with cold hard cash, not accounting profits. While Sino Land has net cash on its balance sheet, it's still worth taking a look at its ability to convert earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, to help us understand how quickly it is building (or eroding) that cash balance. Looking at the most recent three years, Sino Land recorded free cash flow of 45% of its EBIT, which is weaker than we'd expect. That's not great, when it comes to paying down debt.

Summing Up

While it is always sensible to investigate a company's debt, in this case Sino Land has HK$46.3b in net cash and a decent-looking balance sheet. And it also grew its EBIT by 13% over the last year. So is Sino Land's debt a risk? It doesn't seem so to us. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. But ultimately, every company can contain risks that exist outside of the balance sheet. To that end, you should be aware of the 1 warning sign we've spotted with Sino Land .

If you're interested in investing in businesses that can grow profits without the burden of debt, then check out this free list of growing businesses that have net cash on the balance sheet.

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.