The external fund manager backed by Berkshire Hathaway's Charlie Munger, Li Lu, makes no bones about it when he says 'The biggest investment risk is not the volatility of prices, but whether you will suffer a permanent loss of capital.' So it might be obvious that you need to consider debt, when you think about how risky any given stock is, because too much debt can sink a company. We note that Kingsoft Corporation Limited (HKG:3888) does have debt on its balance sheet. But the real question is whether this debt is making the company risky.
When Is Debt Dangerous?
Generally speaking, debt only becomes a real problem when a company can't easily pay it off, either by raising capital or with its own cash flow. If things get really bad, the lenders can take control of the business. However, a more common (but still painful) scenario is that it has to raise new equity capital at a low price, thus permanently diluting shareholders. Of course, the upside of debt is that it often represents cheap capital, especially when it replaces dilution in a company with the ability to reinvest at high rates of return. The first thing to do when considering how much debt a business uses is to look at its cash and debt together.
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How Much Debt Does Kingsoft Carry?
The image below, which you can click on for greater detail, shows that at September 2023 Kingsoft had debt of CN¥2.77b, up from CN¥2.59b in one year. However, it does have CN¥23.2b in cash offsetting this, leading to net cash of CN¥20.4b.
How Healthy Is Kingsoft's Balance Sheet?
According to the last reported balance sheet, Kingsoft had liabilities of CN¥4.22b due within 12 months, and liabilities of CN¥3.53b due beyond 12 months. Offsetting this, it had CN¥23.2b in cash and CN¥887.4m in receivables that were due within 12 months. So it actually has CN¥16.3b more liquid assets than total liabilities.
This luscious liquidity implies that Kingsoft's balance sheet is sturdy like a giant sequoia tree. With this in mind one could posit that its balance sheet means the company is able to handle some adversity. Simply put, the fact that Kingsoft has more cash than debt is arguably a good indication that it can manage its debt safely.
On top of that, Kingsoft grew its EBIT by 46% over the last twelve months, and that growth will make it easier to handle its debt. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But it is future earnings, more than anything, that will determine Kingsoft's ability to maintain a healthy balance sheet going forward. So if you're focused on the future you can check out this free report showing analyst profit forecasts.
Finally, while the tax-man may adore accounting profits, lenders only accept cold hard cash. Kingsoft may have net cash on the balance sheet, but it is still interesting to look at how well the business converts its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, because that will influence both its need for, and its capacity to manage debt. Over the last three years, Kingsoft actually produced more free cash flow than EBIT. That sort of strong cash conversion gets us as excited as the crowd when the beat drops at a Daft Punk concert.
Summing Up
While it is always sensible to investigate a company's debt, in this case Kingsoft has CN¥20.4b in net cash and a decent-looking balance sheet. The cherry on top was that in converted 154% of that EBIT to free cash flow, bringing in CN¥2.4b. At the end of the day we're not concerned about Kingsoft's debt. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But ultimately, every company can contain risks that exist outside of the balance sheet. To that end, you should be aware of the 1 warning sign we've spotted with Kingsoft .
Of course, if you're the type of investor who prefers buying stocks without the burden of debt, then don't hesitate to discover our exclusive list of net cash growth stocks, today.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About SEHK:3888
Kingsoft
Engages in the entertainment and office software and services businesses in Mainland China, Hong Kong, and internationally.
Flawless balance sheet with solid track record.