Some say volatility, rather than debt, is the best way to think about risk as an investor, but Warren Buffett famously said that 'Volatility is far from synonymous with risk.' It's only natural to consider a company's balance sheet when you examine how risky it is, since debt is often involved when a business collapses. Importantly, iDreamSky Technology Holdings Limited (HKG:1119) does carry debt. But the real question is whether this debt is making the company risky.
When Is Debt Dangerous?
Debt assists a business until the business has trouble paying it off, either with new capital or with free cash flow. Ultimately, if the company can't fulfill its legal obligations to repay debt, shareholders could walk away with nothing. However, a more frequent (but still costly) occurrence is where a company must issue shares at bargain-basement prices, permanently diluting shareholders, just to shore up its balance sheet. Having said that, the most common situation is where a company manages its debt reasonably well - and to its own advantage. When we think about a company's use of debt, we first look at cash and debt together.
Check out our latest analysis for iDreamSky Technology Holdings
How Much Debt Does iDreamSky Technology Holdings Carry?
You can click the graphic below for the historical numbers, but it shows that as of December 2020 iDreamSky Technology Holdings had CN„2.14b of debt, an increase on CN„1.29b, over one year. On the flip side, it has CN„841.4m in cash leading to net debt of about CN„1.30b.
A Look At iDreamSky Technology Holdings' Liabilities
Zooming in on the latest balance sheet data, we can see that iDreamSky Technology Holdings had liabilities of CN„2.45b due within 12 months and liabilities of CN„591.8m due beyond that. On the other hand, it had cash of CN„841.4m and CN„1.40b worth of receivables due within a year. So its liabilities total CN„794.5m more than the combination of its cash and short-term receivables.
Of course, iDreamSky Technology Holdings has a market capitalization of CN„4.15b, so these liabilities are probably manageable. But there are sufficient liabilities that we would certainly recommend shareholders continue to monitor the balance sheet, going forward.
We measure a company's debt load relative to its earnings power by looking at its net debt divided by its earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA) and by calculating how easily its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) cover its interest expense (interest cover). The advantage of this approach is that we take into account both the absolute quantum of debt (with net debt to EBITDA) and the actual interest expenses associated with that debt (with its interest cover ratio).
iDreamSky Technology Holdings's debt is 2.7 times its EBITDA, and its EBIT cover its interest expense 3.2 times over. Taken together this implies that, while we wouldn't want to see debt levels rise, we think it can handle its current leverage. Even worse, iDreamSky Technology Holdings saw its EBIT tank 36% over the last 12 months. If earnings keep going like that over the long term, it has a snowball's chance in hell of paying off that debt. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. But it is future earnings, more than anything, that will determine iDreamSky Technology Holdings's ability to maintain a healthy balance sheet going forward. So if you're focused on the future you can check out this free report showing analyst profit forecasts.
Finally, a business needs free cash flow to pay off debt; accounting profits just don't cut it. So we clearly need to look at whether that EBIT is leading to corresponding free cash flow. Over the last three years, iDreamSky Technology Holdings saw substantial negative free cash flow, in total. While investors are no doubt expecting a reversal of that situation in due course, it clearly does mean its use of debt is more risky.
Our View
On the face of it, iDreamSky Technology Holdings's conversion of EBIT to free cash flow left us tentative about the stock, and its EBIT growth rate was no more enticing than the one empty restaurant on the busiest night of the year. But at least its level of total liabilities is not so bad. We're quite clear that we consider iDreamSky Technology Holdings to be really rather risky, as a result of its balance sheet health. For this reason we're pretty cautious about the stock, and we think shareholders should keep a close eye on its liquidity. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. For example - iDreamSky Technology Holdings has 1 warning sign we think you should be aware of.
If, after all that, you're more interested in a fast growing company with a rock-solid balance sheet, then check out our list of net cash growth stocks without delay.
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About SEHK:1119
iDreamSky Technology Holdings
An investment holding company, operates a digital entertainment platform that publishes games through mobile apps and websites in the Peopleâs Republic of China.
Mediocre balance sheet very low.