Stock Analysis

Alco Holdings (HKG:328) Has Debt But No Earnings; Should You Worry?

SEHK:328
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Warren Buffett famously said, 'Volatility is far from synonymous with risk.' So it might be obvious that you need to consider debt, when you think about how risky any given stock is, because too much debt can sink a company. As with many other companies Alco Holdings Limited (HKG:328) makes use of debt. But should shareholders be worried about its use of debt?

What Risk Does Debt Bring?

Debt assists a business until the business has trouble paying it off, either with new capital or with free cash flow. If things get really bad, the lenders can take control of the business. While that is not too common, we often do see indebted companies permanently diluting shareholders because lenders force them to raise capital at a distressed price. Of course, plenty of companies use debt to fund growth, without any negative consequences. The first thing to do when considering how much debt a business uses is to look at its cash and debt together.

See our latest analysis for Alco Holdings

How Much Debt Does Alco Holdings Carry?

You can click the graphic below for the historical numbers, but it shows that as of March 2021 Alco Holdings had HK$569.1m of debt, an increase on HK$318.6m, over one year. However, because it has a cash reserve of HK$98.1m, its net debt is less, at about HK$471.0m.

debt-equity-history-analysis
SEHK:328 Debt to Equity History July 13th 2021

How Healthy Is Alco Holdings' Balance Sheet?

According to the last reported balance sheet, Alco Holdings had liabilities of HK$753.8m due within 12 months, and liabilities of HK$279.1m due beyond 12 months. Offsetting this, it had HK$98.1m in cash and HK$315.7m in receivables that were due within 12 months. So it has liabilities totalling HK$619.1m more than its cash and near-term receivables, combined.

This deficit casts a shadow over the HK$184.4m company, like a colossus towering over mere mortals. So we'd watch its balance sheet closely, without a doubt. After all, Alco Holdings would likely require a major re-capitalisation if it had to pay its creditors today. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But it is Alco Holdings's earnings that will influence how the balance sheet holds up in the future. So when considering debt, it's definitely worth looking at the earnings trend. Click here for an interactive snapshot.

Over 12 months, Alco Holdings reported revenue of HK$1.3b, which is a gain of 33%, although it did not report any earnings before interest and tax. With any luck the company will be able to grow its way to profitability.

Caveat Emptor

Even though Alco Holdings managed to grow its top line quite deftly, the cold hard truth is that it is losing money on the EBIT line. Indeed, it lost a very considerable HK$376m at the EBIT level. If you consider the significant liabilities mentioned above, we are extremely wary of this investment. Of course, it may be able to improve its situation with a bit of luck and good execution. But we think that is unlikely since it is low on liquid assets, and made a loss of HK$360m in the last year. So we think this stock is quite risky. We'd prefer to pass. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. For example, we've discovered 2 warning signs for Alco Holdings (1 doesn't sit too well with us!) that you should be aware of before investing here.

If, after all that, you're more interested in a fast growing company with a rock-solid balance sheet, then check out our list of net cash growth stocks without delay.

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
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