Some say volatility, rather than debt, is the best way to think about risk as an investor, but Warren Buffett famously said that 'Volatility is far from synonymous with risk.' When we think about how risky a company is, we always like to look at its use of debt, since debt overload can lead to ruin. We can see that Performance Technologies S.A. (ATH:PERF) does use debt in its business. But is this debt a concern to shareholders?
Our free stock report includes 1 warning sign investors should be aware of before investing in Performance Technologies. Read for free now.What Risk Does Debt Bring?
Generally speaking, debt only becomes a real problem when a company can't easily pay it off, either by raising capital or with its own cash flow. Part and parcel of capitalism is the process of 'creative destruction' where failed businesses are mercilessly liquidated by their bankers. However, a more usual (but still expensive) situation is where a company must dilute shareholders at a cheap share price simply to get debt under control. Of course, the upside of debt is that it often represents cheap capital, especially when it replaces dilution in a company with the ability to reinvest at high rates of return. When we think about a company's use of debt, we first look at cash and debt together.
How Much Debt Does Performance Technologies Carry?
The image below, which you can click on for greater detail, shows that at December 2024 Performance Technologies had debt of €3.46m, up from €2.46m in one year. But on the other hand it also has €15.0m in cash, leading to a €11.5m net cash position.
A Look At Performance Technologies' Liabilities
We can see from the most recent balance sheet that Performance Technologies had liabilities of €27.7m falling due within a year, and liabilities of €2.51m due beyond that. Offsetting this, it had €15.0m in cash and €29.8m in receivables that were due within 12 months. So it actually has €14.6m more liquid assets than total liabilities.
It's good to see that Performance Technologies has plenty of liquidity on its balance sheet, suggesting conservative management of liabilities. Due to its strong net asset position, it is not likely to face issues with its lenders. Simply put, the fact that Performance Technologies has more cash than debt is arguably a good indication that it can manage its debt safely.
Check out our latest analysis for Performance Technologies
Also good is that Performance Technologies grew its EBIT at 16% over the last year, further increasing its ability to manage debt. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. But you can't view debt in total isolation; since Performance Technologies will need earnings to service that debt. So if you're keen to discover more about its earnings, it might be worth checking out this graph of its long term earnings trend.
Finally, a business needs free cash flow to pay off debt; accounting profits just don't cut it. Performance Technologies may have net cash on the balance sheet, but it is still interesting to look at how well the business converts its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, because that will influence both its need for, and its capacity to manage debt. Over the most recent three years, Performance Technologies recorded free cash flow worth 53% of its EBIT, which is around normal, given free cash flow excludes interest and tax. This cold hard cash means it can reduce its debt when it wants to.
Summing Up
While it is always sensible to investigate a company's debt, in this case Performance Technologies has €11.5m in net cash and a decent-looking balance sheet. And it impressed us with its EBIT growth of 16% over the last year. So is Performance Technologies's debt a risk? It doesn't seem so to us. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. To that end, you should be aware of the 1 warning sign we've spotted with Performance Technologies .
If, after all that, you're more interested in a fast growing company with a rock-solid balance sheet, then check out our list of net cash growth stocks without delay.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About ATSE:PERF
Flawless balance sheet with acceptable track record.
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