Warren Buffett famously said, 'Volatility is far from synonymous with risk.' So it might be obvious that you need to consider debt, when you think about how risky any given stock is, because too much debt can sink a company. As with many other companies GCM Resources Plc (LON:GCM) makes use of debt. But is this debt a concern to shareholders?
When Is Debt Dangerous?
Debt is a tool to help businesses grow, but if a business is incapable of paying off its lenders, then it exists at their mercy. Part and parcel of capitalism is the process of 'creative destruction' where failed businesses are mercilessly liquidated by their bankers. However, a more frequent (but still costly) occurrence is where a company must issue shares at bargain-basement prices, permanently diluting shareholders, just to shore up its balance sheet. Of course, plenty of companies use debt to fund growth, without any negative consequences. The first thing to do when considering how much debt a business uses is to look at its cash and debt together.
View our latest analysis for GCM Resources
What Is GCM Resources's Debt?
You can click the graphic below for the historical numbers, but it shows that as of December 2021 GCM Resources had UK£4.45m of debt, an increase on UK£3.74m, over one year. On the flip side, it has UK£116.0k in cash leading to net debt of about UK£4.33m.
How Healthy Is GCM Resources' Balance Sheet?
Zooming in on the latest balance sheet data, we can see that GCM Resources had liabilities of UK£1.49m due within 12 months and liabilities of UK£4.46m due beyond that. On the other hand, it had cash of UK£116.0k and UK£48.0k worth of receivables due within a year. So its liabilities outweigh the sum of its cash and (near-term) receivables by UK£5.78m.
This deficit isn't so bad because GCM Resources is worth UK£9.80m, and thus could probably raise enough capital to shore up its balance sheet, if the need arose. However, it is still worthwhile taking a close look at its ability to pay off debt. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But you can't view debt in total isolation; since GCM Resources will need earnings to service that debt. So if you're keen to discover more about its earnings, it might be worth checking out this graph of its long term earnings trend.
Since GCM Resources doesn't have significant operating revenue, shareholders must hope it'll sell some fossil fuels, before it runs out of money.
Caveat Emptor
Over the last twelve months GCM Resources produced an earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) loss. Indeed, it lost a very considerable UK£1.1m at the EBIT level. Considering that alongside the liabilities mentioned above does not give us much confidence that company should be using so much debt. So we think its balance sheet is a little strained, though not beyond repair. Another cause for caution is that is bled UK£1.1m in negative free cash flow over the last twelve months. So in short it's a really risky stock. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. These risks can be hard to spot. Every company has them, and we've spotted 5 warning signs for GCM Resources (of which 2 are potentially serious!) you should know about.
If, after all that, you're more interested in a fast growing company with a rock-solid balance sheet, then check out our list of net cash growth stocks without delay.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About AIM:GCM
GCM Resources
Operates as a resource exploration and development company in the United States.
Adequate balance sheet slight.