What trends should we look for it we want to identify stocks that can multiply in value over the long term? One common approach is to try and find a company with returns on capital employed (ROCE) that are increasing, in conjunction with a growing amount of capital employed. This shows us that it's a compounding machine, able to continually reinvest its earnings back into the business and generate higher returns. So when we looked at Air France-KLM (EPA:AF) and its trend of ROCE, we really liked what we saw.
What Is Return On Capital Employed (ROCE)?
For those who don't know, ROCE is a measure of a company's yearly pre-tax profit (its return), relative to the capital employed in the business. To calculate this metric for Air France-KLM, this is the formula:
Return on Capital Employed = Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) ÷ (Total Assets - Current Liabilities)
0.093 = €2.0b ÷ (€39b - €17b) (Based on the trailing twelve months to September 2025).
Therefore, Air France-KLM has an ROCE of 9.3%. On its own, that's a low figure but it's around the 9.8% average generated by the Airlines industry.
View our latest analysis for Air France-KLM
Above you can see how the current ROCE for Air France-KLM compares to its prior returns on capital, but there's only so much you can tell from the past. If you're interested, you can view the analysts predictions in our free analyst report for Air France-KLM .
The Trend Of ROCE
We're delighted to see that Air France-KLM is reaping rewards from its investments and is now generating some pre-tax profits. About five years ago the company was generating losses but things have turned around because it's now earning 9.3% on its capital. And unsurprisingly, like most companies trying to break into the black, Air France-KLM is utilizing 44% more capital than it was five years ago. This can tell us that the company has plenty of reinvestment opportunities that are able to generate higher returns.
Another thing to note, Air France-KLM has a high ratio of current liabilities to total assets of 44%. This effectively means that suppliers (or short-term creditors) are funding a large portion of the business, so just be aware that this can introduce some elements of risk. While it's not necessarily a bad thing, it can be beneficial if this ratio is lower.
In Conclusion...
To the delight of most shareholders, Air France-KLM has now broken into profitability. Astute investors may have an opportunity here because the stock has declined 58% in the last five years. So researching this company further and determining whether or not these trends will continue seems justified.
While Air France-KLM looks impressive, no company is worth an infinite price. The intrinsic value infographic for AF helps visualize whether it is currently trading for a fair price.
While Air France-KLM isn't earning the highest return, check out this free list of companies that are earning high returns on equity with solid balance sheets.
Valuation is complex, but we're here to simplify it.
Discover if Air France-KLM might be undervalued or overvalued with our detailed analysis, featuring fair value estimates, potential risks, dividends, insider trades, and its financial condition.
Access Free AnalysisHave feedback on this article? Concerned about the content? Get in touch with us directly. Alternatively, email editorial-team (at) simplywallst.com.
This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.