Warren Buffett famously said, 'Volatility is far from synonymous with risk.' It's only natural to consider a company's balance sheet when you examine how risky it is, since debt is often involved when a business collapses. We note that Amoéba S.A. (EPA:ALMIB) does have debt on its balance sheet. But is this debt a concern to shareholders?
Why Does Debt Bring Risk?
Debt assists a business until the business has trouble paying it off, either with new capital or with free cash flow. Ultimately, if the company can't fulfill its legal obligations to repay debt, shareholders could walk away with nothing. However, a more usual (but still expensive) situation is where a company must dilute shareholders at a cheap share price simply to get debt under control. Of course, plenty of companies use debt to fund growth, without any negative consequences. The first thing to do when considering how much debt a business uses is to look at its cash and debt together.
Check out the opportunities and risks within the FR Chemicals industry.
What Is Amoéba's Net Debt?
The image below, which you can click on for greater detail, shows that Amoéba had debt of €4.38m at the end of June 2022, a reduction from €11.0m over a year. However, because it has a cash reserve of €2.75m, its net debt is less, at about €1.62m.
How Healthy Is Amoéba's Balance Sheet?
The latest balance sheet data shows that Amoéba had liabilities of €5.88m due within a year, and liabilities of €198.7k falling due after that. Offsetting these obligations, it had cash of €2.75m as well as receivables valued at €969.9k due within 12 months. So it has liabilities totalling €2.35m more than its cash and near-term receivables, combined.
Since publicly traded Amoéba shares are worth a total of €24.1m, it seems unlikely that this level of liabilities would be a major threat. Having said that, it's clear that we should continue to monitor its balance sheet, lest it change for the worse. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But you can't view debt in total isolation; since Amoéba will need earnings to service that debt. So when considering debt, it's definitely worth looking at the earnings trend. Click here for an interactive snapshot.
It seems likely shareholders hope that Amoéba can significantly advance the business plan before too long, because it doesn't have any significant revenue at the moment.
Caveat Emptor
Importantly, Amoéba had an earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) loss over the last year. Its EBIT loss was a whopping €5.6m. When we look at that and recall the liabilities on its balance sheet, relative to cash, it seems unwise to us for the company to have any debt. So we think its balance sheet is a little strained, though not beyond repair. However, it doesn't help that it burned through €4.7m of cash over the last year. So in short it's a really risky stock. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. But ultimately, every company can contain risks that exist outside of the balance sheet. For example, we've discovered 6 warning signs for Amoéba (4 are a bit concerning!) that you should be aware of before investing here.
Of course, if you're the type of investor who prefers buying stocks without the burden of debt, then don't hesitate to discover our exclusive list of net cash growth stocks, today.
New: Manage All Your Stock Portfolios in One Place
We've created the ultimate portfolio companion for stock investors, and it's free.
• Connect an unlimited number of Portfolios and see your total in one currency
• Be alerted to new Warning Signs or Risks via email or mobile
• Track the Fair Value of your stocks
Have feedback on this article? Concerned about the content? Get in touch with us directly. Alternatively, email editorial-team (at) simplywallst.com.
This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About ENXTPA:ALMIB
Amoéba
Develops biological biocides for the prevention of microbiological risk for water, crop protection and health sectors.
Medium-low with weak fundamentals.