Stock Analysis

Stora Enso Oyj's (HEL:STERV) top owners are retail investors with 55% stake, while 44% is held by institutions

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Key Insights

  • The considerable ownership by retail investors in Stora Enso Oyj indicates that they collectively have a greater say in management and business strategy
  • The top 25 shareholders own 38% of the company
  • Institutional ownership in Stora Enso Oyj is 44%

Every investor in Stora Enso Oyj (HEL:STERV) should be aware of the most powerful shareholder groups. With 55% stake, retail investors possess the maximum shares in the company. In other words, the group stands to gain the most (or lose the most) from their investment into the company.

Meanwhile, institutions make up 44% of the company’s shareholders. Insiders often own a large chunk of younger, smaller, companies while huge companies tend to have institutions as shareholders.

Let's delve deeper into each type of owner of Stora Enso Oyj, beginning with the chart below.

Check out our latest analysis for Stora Enso Oyj

ownership-breakdown
HLSE:STERV Ownership Breakdown October 2nd 2025

What Does The Institutional Ownership Tell Us About Stora Enso Oyj?

Institutions typically measure themselves against a benchmark when reporting to their own investors, so they often become more enthusiastic about a stock once it's included in a major index. We would expect most companies to have some institutions on the register, especially if they are growing.

We can see that Stora Enso Oyj does have institutional investors; and they hold a good portion of the company's stock. This implies the analysts working for those institutions have looked at the stock and they like it. But just like anyone else, they could be wrong. When multiple institutions own a stock, there's always a risk that they are in a 'crowded trade'. When such a trade goes wrong, multiple parties may compete to sell stock fast. This risk is higher in a company without a history of growth. You can see Stora Enso Oyj's historic earnings and revenue below, but keep in mind there's always more to the story.

earnings-and-revenue-growth
HLSE:STERV Earnings and Revenue Growth October 2nd 2025

We note that hedge funds don't have a meaningful investment in Stora Enso Oyj. The company's largest shareholder is T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., with ownership of 5.0%. BlackRock, Inc. is the second largest shareholder owning 4.7% of common stock, and The Vanguard Group, Inc. holds about 3.3% of the company stock.

On studying our ownership data, we found that 25 of the top shareholders collectively own less than 50% of the share register, implying that no single individual has a majority interest.

Researching institutional ownership is a good way to gauge and filter a stock's expected performance. The same can be achieved by studying analyst sentiments. There are plenty of analysts covering the stock, so it might be worth seeing what they are forecasting, too.

Insider Ownership Of Stora Enso Oyj

While the precise definition of an insider can be subjective, almost everyone considers board members to be insiders. Management ultimately answers to the board. However, it is not uncommon for managers to be executive board members, especially if they are a founder or the CEO.

I generally consider insider ownership to be a good thing. However, on some occasions it makes it more difficult for other shareholders to hold the board accountable for decisions.

Our information suggests that Stora Enso Oyj insiders own under 1% of the company. It is a very large company, so it would be surprising to see insiders own a large proportion of the company. Though their holding amounts to less than 1%, we can see that board members collectively own €4.8m worth of shares (at current prices). It is good to see board members owning shares, but it might be worth checking if those insiders have been buying.

General Public Ownership

The general public, mostly comprising of individual investors, collectively holds 55% of Stora Enso Oyj shares. This level of ownership gives investors from the wider public some power to sway key policy decisions such as board composition, executive compensation, and the dividend payout ratio.

Next Steps:

I find it very interesting to look at who exactly owns a company. But to truly gain insight, we need to consider other information, too. Consider for instance, the ever-present spectre of investment risk. We've identified 1 warning sign with Stora Enso Oyj , and understanding them should be part of your investment process.

Ultimately the future is most important. You can access this free report on analyst forecasts for the company.

NB: Figures in this article are calculated using data from the last twelve months, which refer to the 12-month period ending on the last date of the month the financial statement is dated. This may not be consistent with full year annual report figures.

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Have feedback on this article? Concerned about the content? Get in touch with us directly. Alternatively, email editorial-team (at) simplywallst.com.

This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.

About HLSE:STERV

Stora Enso Oyj

Provides renewable solutions for the packaging, biomaterials, wooden constructions, and paper industries in Finland and internationally.

Adequate balance sheet with moderate growth potential.

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