Howard Marks put it nicely when he said that, rather than worrying about share price volatility, 'The possibility of permanent loss is the risk I worry about... and every practical investor I know worries about.' So it might be obvious that you need to consider debt, when you think about how risky any given stock is, because too much debt can sink a company. We can see that Montebalito, S.A. (BME:MTB) does use debt in its business. But the more important question is: how much risk is that debt creating?
When Is Debt Dangerous?
Debt is a tool to help businesses grow, but if a business is incapable of paying off its lenders, then it exists at their mercy. Part and parcel of capitalism is the process of 'creative destruction' where failed businesses are mercilessly liquidated by their bankers. However, a more common (but still painful) scenario is that it has to raise new equity capital at a low price, thus permanently diluting shareholders. Of course, the upside of debt is that it often represents cheap capital, especially when it replaces dilution in a company with the ability to reinvest at high rates of return. The first step when considering a company's debt levels is to consider its cash and debt together.
View our latest analysis for Montebalito
How Much Debt Does Montebalito Carry?
As you can see below, at the end of December 2020, Montebalito had €17.9m of debt, up from €15.5m a year ago. Click the image for more detail. However, it does have €5.46m in cash offsetting this, leading to net debt of about €12.4m.
A Look At Montebalito's Liabilities
According to the last reported balance sheet, Montebalito had liabilities of €8.79m due within 12 months, and liabilities of €17.0m due beyond 12 months. Offsetting these obligations, it had cash of €5.46m as well as receivables valued at €1.73m due within 12 months. So its liabilities outweigh the sum of its cash and (near-term) receivables by €18.6m.
Montebalito has a market capitalization of €57.5m, so it could very likely raise cash to ameliorate its balance sheet, if the need arose. But we definitely want to keep our eyes open to indications that its debt is bringing too much risk. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. But it is Montebalito's earnings that will influence how the balance sheet holds up in the future. So when considering debt, it's definitely worth looking at the earnings trend. Click here for an interactive snapshot.
Over 12 months, Montebalito reported revenue of €10m, which is a gain of 14%, although it did not report any earnings before interest and tax. We usually like to see faster growth from unprofitable companies, but each to their own.
Caveat Emptor
Importantly, Montebalito had an earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) loss over the last year. Indeed, it lost €36k at the EBIT level. When we look at that and recall the liabilities on its balance sheet, relative to cash, it seems unwise to us for the company to have any debt. Quite frankly we think the balance sheet is far from match-fit, although it could be improved with time. For example, we would not want to see a repeat of last year's loss of €6.1m. So to be blunt we do think it is risky. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. Be aware that Montebalito is showing 3 warning signs in our investment analysis , and 1 of those doesn't sit too well with us...
Of course, if you're the type of investor who prefers buying stocks without the burden of debt, then don't hesitate to discover our exclusive list of net cash growth stocks, today.
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About BME:MTB
Montebalito
Engages in the real estate business in Spain and internationally.
Flawless balance sheet with proven track record.