Is Beijing Kingsoft Office Software, Inc. (SHSE:688111) Expensive For A Reason? A Look At Its Intrinsic Value
Key Insights
- The projected fair value for Beijing Kingsoft Office Software is CN¥227 based on 2 Stage Free Cash Flow to Equity
- Current share price of CN¥286 suggests Beijing Kingsoft Office Software is potentially 26% overvalued
- The CN¥292 analyst price target for 688111 is 29% more than our estimate of fair value
Does the November share price for Beijing Kingsoft Office Software, Inc. (SHSE:688111) reflect what it's really worth? Today, we will estimate the stock's intrinsic value by projecting its future cash flows and then discounting them to today's value. We will use the Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) model on this occasion. Before you think you won't be able to understand it, just read on! It's actually much less complex than you'd imagine.
Remember though, that there are many ways to estimate a company's value, and a DCF is just one method. If you still have some burning questions about this type of valuation, take a look at the Simply Wall St analysis model.
See our latest analysis for Beijing Kingsoft Office Software
Step By Step Through The Calculation
We're using the 2-stage growth model, which simply means we take in account two stages of company's growth. In the initial period the company may have a higher growth rate and the second stage is usually assumed to have a stable growth rate. To start off with, we need to estimate the next ten years of cash flows. Where possible we use analyst estimates, but when these aren't available we extrapolate the previous free cash flow (FCF) from the last estimate or reported value. We assume companies with shrinking free cash flow will slow their rate of shrinkage, and that companies with growing free cash flow will see their growth rate slow, over this period. We do this to reflect that growth tends to slow more in the early years than it does in later years.
Generally we assume that a dollar today is more valuable than a dollar in the future, and so the sum of these future cash flows is then discounted to today's value:
10-year free cash flow (FCF) estimate
2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 | 2031 | 2032 | 2033 | 2034 | |
Levered FCF (CN¥, Millions) | CN¥2.20b | CN¥2.71b | CN¥3.86b | CN¥4.66b | CN¥5.37b | CN¥6.00b | CN¥6.53b | CN¥7.00b | CN¥7.40b | CN¥7.77b |
Growth Rate Estimate Source | Analyst x5 | Analyst x5 | Analyst x1 | Est @ 20.74% | Est @ 15.36% | Est @ 11.59% | Est @ 8.95% | Est @ 7.11% | Est @ 5.81% | Est @ 4.91% |
Present Value (CN¥, Millions) Discounted @ 8.0% | CN¥2.0k | CN¥2.3k | CN¥3.1k | CN¥3.4k | CN¥3.7k | CN¥3.8k | CN¥3.8k | CN¥3.8k | CN¥3.7k | CN¥3.6k |
("Est" = FCF growth rate estimated by Simply Wall St)
Present Value of 10-year Cash Flow (PVCF) = CN¥33b
The second stage is also known as Terminal Value, this is the business's cash flow after the first stage. The Gordon Growth formula is used to calculate Terminal Value at a future annual growth rate equal to the 5-year average of the 10-year government bond yield of 2.8%. We discount the terminal cash flows to today's value at a cost of equity of 8.0%.
Terminal Value (TV)= FCF2034 × (1 + g) ÷ (r – g) = CN¥7.8b× (1 + 2.8%) ÷ (8.0%– 2.8%) = CN¥155b
Present Value of Terminal Value (PVTV)= TV / (1 + r)10= CN¥155b÷ ( 1 + 8.0%)10= CN¥72b
The total value, or equity value, is then the sum of the present value of the future cash flows, which in this case is CN¥105b. The last step is to then divide the equity value by the number of shares outstanding. Compared to the current share price of CN¥286, the company appears slightly overvalued at the time of writing. The assumptions in any calculation have a big impact on the valuation, so it is better to view this as a rough estimate, not precise down to the last cent.
The Assumptions
We would point out that the most important inputs to a discounted cash flow are the discount rate and of course the actual cash flows. You don't have to agree with these inputs, I recommend redoing the calculations yourself and playing with them. The DCF also does not consider the possible cyclicality of an industry, or a company's future capital requirements, so it does not give a full picture of a company's potential performance. Given that we are looking at Beijing Kingsoft Office Software as potential shareholders, the cost of equity is used as the discount rate, rather than the cost of capital (or weighted average cost of capital, WACC) which accounts for debt. In this calculation we've used 8.0%, which is based on a levered beta of 1.037. Beta is a measure of a stock's volatility, compared to the market as a whole. We get our beta from the industry average beta of globally comparable companies, with an imposed limit between 0.8 and 2.0, which is a reasonable range for a stable business.
SWOT Analysis for Beijing Kingsoft Office Software
- Earnings growth over the past year exceeded the industry.
- Currently debt free.
- Dividends are covered by earnings and cash flows.
- Dividend is low compared to the top 25% of dividend payers in the Software market.
- Expensive based on P/E ratio and estimated fair value.
- Annual revenue is forecast to grow faster than the Chinese market.
- Annual earnings are forecast to grow slower than the Chinese market.
Looking Ahead:
Whilst important, the DCF calculation shouldn't be the only metric you look at when researching a company. The DCF model is not a perfect stock valuation tool. Instead the best use for a DCF model is to test certain assumptions and theories to see if they would lead to the company being undervalued or overvalued. For example, changes in the company's cost of equity or the risk free rate can significantly impact the valuation. Can we work out why the company is trading at a premium to intrinsic value? For Beijing Kingsoft Office Software, we've compiled three pertinent aspects you should consider:
- Risks: For example, we've discovered 1 warning sign for Beijing Kingsoft Office Software that you should be aware of before investing here.
- Future Earnings: How does 688111's growth rate compare to its peers and the wider market? Dig deeper into the analyst consensus number for the upcoming years by interacting with our free analyst growth expectation chart.
- Other High Quality Alternatives: Do you like a good all-rounder? Explore our interactive list of high quality stocks to get an idea of what else is out there you may be missing!
PS. Simply Wall St updates its DCF calculation for every Chinese stock every day, so if you want to find the intrinsic value of any other stock just search here.
Valuation is complex, but we're here to simplify it.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About SHSE:688111
Beijing Kingsoft Office Software
Provides WPS Office series products and services to enterprises in China and internationally.
Flawless balance sheet with solid track record.