Legendary fund manager Li Lu (who Charlie Munger backed) once said, 'The biggest investment risk is not the volatility of prices, but whether you will suffer a permanent loss of capital.' So it might be obvious that you need to consider debt, when you think about how risky any given stock is, because too much debt can sink a company. We can see that Beken Corporation (SHSE:603068) does use debt in its business. But is this debt a concern to shareholders?
When Is Debt Dangerous?
Debt assists a business until the business has trouble paying it off, either with new capital or with free cash flow. If things get really bad, the lenders can take control of the business. While that is not too common, we often do see indebted companies permanently diluting shareholders because lenders force them to raise capital at a distressed price. By replacing dilution, though, debt can be an extremely good tool for businesses that need capital to invest in growth at high rates of return. The first step when considering a company's debt levels is to consider its cash and debt together.
See our latest analysis for Beken
What Is Beken's Net Debt?
You can click the graphic below for the historical numbers, but it shows that as of September 2024 Beken had CN¥211.0m of debt, an increase on CN¥80.0m, over one year. But it also has CN¥1.05b in cash to offset that, meaning it has CN¥842.2m net cash.
A Look At Beken's Liabilities
We can see from the most recent balance sheet that Beken had liabilities of CN¥438.9m falling due within a year, and liabilities of CN¥30.7m due beyond that. Offsetting this, it had CN¥1.05b in cash and CN¥186.5m in receivables that were due within 12 months. So it actually has CN¥770.2m more liquid assets than total liabilities.
This surplus suggests that Beken is using debt in a way that is appears to be both safe and conservative. Due to its strong net asset position, it is not likely to face issues with its lenders. Succinctly put, Beken boasts net cash, so it's fair to say it does not have a heavy debt load! When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But you can't view debt in total isolation; since Beken will need earnings to service that debt. So if you're keen to discover more about its earnings, it might be worth checking out this graph of its long term earnings trend.
Over 12 months, Beken reported revenue of CN¥760m, which is a gain of 7.3%, although it did not report any earnings before interest and tax. We usually like to see faster growth from unprofitable companies, but each to their own.
So How Risky Is Beken?
Statistically speaking companies that lose money are riskier than those that make money. And we do note that Beken had an earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) loss, over the last year. And over the same period it saw negative free cash outflow of CN¥150m and booked a CN¥38m accounting loss. While this does make the company a bit risky, it's important to remember it has net cash of CN¥842.2m. That means it could keep spending at its current rate for more than two years. Overall, its balance sheet doesn't seem overly risky, at the moment, but we're always cautious until we see the positive free cash flow. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But ultimately, every company can contain risks that exist outside of the balance sheet. These risks can be hard to spot. Every company has them, and we've spotted 1 warning sign for Beken you should know about.
If, after all that, you're more interested in a fast growing company with a rock-solid balance sheet, then check out our list of net cash growth stocks without delay.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About SHSE:603068
Beken
Engages in the manufacture and sale of wireless communication products in China and internationally.
Mediocre balance sheet and overvalued.