Estimating The Intrinsic Value Of Thinkingdom Media Group Ltd. (SHSE:603096)
Key Insights
- Using the 2 Stage Free Cash Flow to Equity, Thinkingdom Media Group fair value estimate is CN¥13.65
- Current share price of CN¥15.54 suggests Thinkingdom Media Group is potentially trading close to its fair value
- Industry average of 472% suggests Thinkingdom Media Group's peers are currently trading at a higher premium to fair value
How far off is Thinkingdom Media Group Ltd. (SHSE:603096) from its intrinsic value? Using the most recent financial data, we'll take a look at whether the stock is fairly priced by taking the expected future cash flows and discounting them to their present value. We will take advantage of the Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) model for this purpose. Models like these may appear beyond the comprehension of a lay person, but they're fairly easy to follow.
Remember though, that there are many ways to estimate a company's value, and a DCF is just one method. For those who are keen learners of equity analysis, the Simply Wall St analysis model here may be something of interest to you.
Check out our latest analysis for Thinkingdom Media Group
The Calculation
We are going to use a two-stage DCF model, which, as the name states, takes into account two stages of growth. The first stage is generally a higher growth period which levels off heading towards the terminal value, captured in the second 'steady growth' period. In the first stage we need to estimate the cash flows to the business over the next ten years. Seeing as no analyst estimates of free cash flow are available to us, we have extrapolate the previous free cash flow (FCF) from the company's last reported value. We assume companies with shrinking free cash flow will slow their rate of shrinkage, and that companies with growing free cash flow will see their growth rate slow, over this period. We do this to reflect that growth tends to slow more in the early years than it does in later years.
A DCF is all about the idea that a dollar in the future is less valuable than a dollar today, so we discount the value of these future cash flows to their estimated value in today's dollars:
10-year free cash flow (FCF) forecast
2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 | 2031 | 2032 | 2033 | |
Levered FCF (CN¥, Millions) | CN¥130.6m | CN¥122.6m | CN¥118.4m | CN¥116.6m | CN¥116.4m | CN¥117.3m | CN¥119.0m | CN¥121.2m | CN¥123.8m | CN¥126.8m |
Growth Rate Estimate Source | Est @ -10.02% | Est @ -6.13% | Est @ -3.41% | Est @ -1.50% | Est @ -0.17% | Est @ 0.76% | Est @ 1.42% | Est @ 1.87% | Est @ 2.19% | Est @ 2.42% |
Present Value (CN¥, Millions) Discounted @ 7.6% | CN¥121 | CN¥106 | CN¥94.9 | CN¥86.9 | CN¥80.6 | CN¥75.4 | CN¥71.1 | CN¥67.3 | CN¥63.9 | CN¥60.8 |
("Est" = FCF growth rate estimated by Simply Wall St)
Present Value of 10-year Cash Flow (PVCF) = CN¥828m
We now need to calculate the Terminal Value, which accounts for all the future cash flows after this ten year period. The Gordon Growth formula is used to calculate Terminal Value at a future annual growth rate equal to the 5-year average of the 10-year government bond yield of 2.9%. We discount the terminal cash flows to today's value at a cost of equity of 7.6%.
Terminal Value (TV)= FCF2033 × (1 + g) ÷ (r – g) = CN¥127m× (1 + 2.9%) ÷ (7.6%– 2.9%) = CN¥2.8b
Present Value of Terminal Value (PVTV)= TV / (1 + r)10= CN¥2.8b÷ ( 1 + 7.6%)10= CN¥1.3b
The total value, or equity value, is then the sum of the present value of the future cash flows, which in this case is CN¥2.2b. In the final step we divide the equity value by the number of shares outstanding. Relative to the current share price of CN¥15.5, the company appears around fair value at the time of writing. The assumptions in any calculation have a big impact on the valuation, so it is better to view this as a rough estimate, not precise down to the last cent.
The Assumptions
We would point out that the most important inputs to a discounted cash flow are the discount rate and of course the actual cash flows. Part of investing is coming up with your own evaluation of a company's future performance, so try the calculation yourself and check your own assumptions. The DCF also does not consider the possible cyclicality of an industry, or a company's future capital requirements, so it does not give a full picture of a company's potential performance. Given that we are looking at Thinkingdom Media Group as potential shareholders, the cost of equity is used as the discount rate, rather than the cost of capital (or weighted average cost of capital, WACC) which accounts for debt. In this calculation we've used 7.6%, which is based on a levered beta of 0.833. Beta is a measure of a stock's volatility, compared to the market as a whole. We get our beta from the industry average beta of globally comparable companies, with an imposed limit between 0.8 and 2.0, which is a reasonable range for a stable business.
SWOT Analysis for Thinkingdom Media Group
- Earnings growth over the past year exceeded its 5-year average.
- Currently debt free.
- Dividend is in the top 25% of dividend payers in the market.
- Earnings growth over the past year underperformed the Media industry.
- Annual earnings are forecast to grow for the next 3 years.
- Good value based on P/E ratio compared to estimated Fair P/E ratio.
- Dividends are not covered by earnings.
Next Steps:
Whilst important, the DCF calculation shouldn't be the only metric you look at when researching a company. It's not possible to obtain a foolproof valuation with a DCF model. Instead the best use for a DCF model is to test certain assumptions and theories to see if they would lead to the company being undervalued or overvalued. For example, changes in the company's cost of equity or the risk free rate can significantly impact the valuation. For Thinkingdom Media Group, we've compiled three pertinent elements you should further research:
- Risks: Case in point, we've spotted 1 warning sign for Thinkingdom Media Group you should be aware of.
- Future Earnings: How does 603096's growth rate compare to its peers and the wider market? Dig deeper into the analyst consensus number for the upcoming years by interacting with our free analyst growth expectation chart.
- Other Solid Businesses: Low debt, high returns on equity and good past performance are fundamental to a strong business. Why not explore our interactive list of stocks with solid business fundamentals to see if there are other companies you may not have considered!
PS. Simply Wall St updates its DCF calculation for every Chinese stock every day, so if you want to find the intrinsic value of any other stock just search here.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About SHSE:603096
Thinkingdom Media Group
Engages in the planning, publication, and distribution of books and e-books in China.
Flawless balance sheet with proven track record.