A Look At The Intrinsic Value Of Gambol Pet Group Co., Ltd. (SZSE:301498)
Key Insights
- Using the 2 Stage Free Cash Flow to Equity, Gambol Pet Group fair value estimate is CN¥65.51
- Gambol Pet Group's CN¥52.57 share price indicates it is trading at similar levels as its fair value estimate
- The CN¥60.80 analyst price target for 301498 is 7.2% less than our estimate of fair value
Does the June share price for Gambol Pet Group Co., Ltd. (SZSE:301498) reflect what it's really worth? Today, we will estimate the stock's intrinsic value by taking the expected future cash flows and discounting them to today's value. The Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) model is the tool we will apply to do this. It may sound complicated, but actually it is quite simple!
We would caution that there are many ways of valuing a company and, like the DCF, each technique has advantages and disadvantages in certain scenarios. For those who are keen learners of equity analysis, the Simply Wall St analysis model here may be something of interest to you.
See our latest analysis for Gambol Pet Group
The Method
We're using the 2-stage growth model, which simply means we take in account two stages of company's growth. In the initial period the company may have a higher growth rate and the second stage is usually assumed to have a stable growth rate. To begin with, we have to get estimates of the next ten years of cash flows. Where possible we use analyst estimates, but when these aren't available we extrapolate the previous free cash flow (FCF) from the last estimate or reported value. We assume companies with shrinking free cash flow will slow their rate of shrinkage, and that companies with growing free cash flow will see their growth rate slow, over this period. We do this to reflect that growth tends to slow more in the early years than it does in later years.
Generally we assume that a dollar today is more valuable than a dollar in the future, and so the sum of these future cash flows is then discounted to today's value:
10-year free cash flow (FCF) estimate
2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 | 2031 | 2032 | 2033 | |
Levered FCF (CN¥, Millions) | CN¥236.0m | CN¥387.0m | CN¥790.0m | CN¥975.6m | CN¥1.14b | CN¥1.29b | CN¥1.42b | CN¥1.53b | CN¥1.63b | CN¥1.72b |
Growth Rate Estimate Source | Analyst x1 | Analyst x1 | Analyst x1 | Est @ 23.49% | Est @ 17.31% | Est @ 12.99% | Est @ 9.96% | Est @ 7.84% | Est @ 6.36% | Est @ 5.32% |
Present Value (CN¥, Millions) Discounted @ 7.4% | CN¥220 | CN¥335 | CN¥638 | CN¥733 | CN¥801 | CN¥842 | CN¥862 | CN¥866 | CN¥858 | CN¥841 |
("Est" = FCF growth rate estimated by Simply Wall St)
Present Value of 10-year Cash Flow (PVCF) = CN¥7.0b
We now need to calculate the Terminal Value, which accounts for all the future cash flows after this ten year period. For a number of reasons a very conservative growth rate is used that cannot exceed that of a country's GDP growth. In this case we have used the 5-year average of the 10-year government bond yield (2.9%) to estimate future growth. In the same way as with the 10-year 'growth' period, we discount future cash flows to today's value, using a cost of equity of 7.4%.
Terminal Value (TV)= FCF2033 × (1 + g) ÷ (r – g) = CN¥1.7b× (1 + 2.9%) ÷ (7.4%– 2.9%) = CN¥39b
Present Value of Terminal Value (PVTV)= TV / (1 + r)10= CN¥39b÷ ( 1 + 7.4%)10= CN¥19b
The total value, or equity value, is then the sum of the present value of the future cash flows, which in this case is CN¥26b. To get the intrinsic value per share, we divide this by the total number of shares outstanding. Relative to the current share price of CN¥52.6, the company appears about fair value at a 20% discount to where the stock price trades currently. Valuations are imprecise instruments though, rather like a telescope - move a few degrees and end up in a different galaxy. Do keep this in mind.
The Assumptions
We would point out that the most important inputs to a discounted cash flow are the discount rate and of course the actual cash flows. You don't have to agree with these inputs, I recommend redoing the calculations yourself and playing with them. The DCF also does not consider the possible cyclicality of an industry, or a company's future capital requirements, so it does not give a full picture of a company's potential performance. Given that we are looking at Gambol Pet Group as potential shareholders, the cost of equity is used as the discount rate, rather than the cost of capital (or weighted average cost of capital, WACC) which accounts for debt. In this calculation we've used 7.4%, which is based on a levered beta of 0.800. Beta is a measure of a stock's volatility, compared to the market as a whole. We get our beta from the industry average beta of globally comparable companies, with an imposed limit between 0.8 and 2.0, which is a reasonable range for a stable business.
SWOT Analysis for Gambol Pet Group
- Earnings growth over the past year exceeded the industry.
- Currently debt free.
- Dividend is low compared to the top 25% of dividend payers in the Food market.
- Annual revenue is forecast to grow faster than the Chinese market.
- Current share price is below our estimate of fair value.
- Annual earnings are forecast to grow slower than the Chinese market.
Moving On:
Whilst important, the DCF calculation is only one of many factors that you need to assess for a company. It's not possible to obtain a foolproof valuation with a DCF model. Rather it should be seen as a guide to "what assumptions need to be true for this stock to be under/overvalued?" If a company grows at a different rate, or if its cost of equity or risk free rate changes sharply, the output can look very different. For Gambol Pet Group, we've compiled three further items you should look at:
- Financial Health: Does 301498 have a healthy balance sheet? Take a look at our free balance sheet analysis with six simple checks on key factors like leverage and risk.
- Future Earnings: How does 301498's growth rate compare to its peers and the wider market? Dig deeper into the analyst consensus number for the upcoming years by interacting with our free analyst growth expectation chart.
- Other Solid Businesses: Low debt, high returns on equity and good past performance are fundamental to a strong business. Why not explore our interactive list of stocks with solid business fundamentals to see if there are other companies you may not have considered!
PS. The Simply Wall St app conducts a discounted cash flow valuation for every stock on the SZSE every day. If you want to find the calculation for other stocks just search here.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About SZSE:301498
Gambol Pet Group
Engages in the research and development, production, and sale of pet food products in China.
Flawless balance sheet with solid track record.