Stock Analysis

Kweichow Moutai Co., Ltd.'s (SHSE:600519) Intrinsic Value Is Potentially 53% Above Its Share Price

Published
SHSE:600519

Key Insights

  • Using the 2 Stage Free Cash Flow to Equity, Kweichow Moutai fair value estimate is CN¥2,275
  • Kweichow Moutai's CN¥1,491 share price signals that it might be 34% undervalued
  • Analyst price target for 600519 is CN¥2,100 which is 7.7% below our fair value estimate

Does the July share price for Kweichow Moutai Co., Ltd. (SHSE:600519) reflect what it's really worth? Today, we will estimate the stock's intrinsic value by taking the expected future cash flows and discounting them to their present value. We will take advantage of the Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) model for this purpose. Before you think you won't be able to understand it, just read on! It's actually much less complex than you'd imagine.

Remember though, that there are many ways to estimate a company's value, and a DCF is just one method. For those who are keen learners of equity analysis, the Simply Wall St analysis model here may be something of interest to you.

See our latest analysis for Kweichow Moutai

What's The Estimated Valuation?

We are going to use a two-stage DCF model, which, as the name states, takes into account two stages of growth. The first stage is generally a higher growth period which levels off heading towards the terminal value, captured in the second 'steady growth' period. In the first stage we need to estimate the cash flows to the business over the next ten years. Where possible we use analyst estimates, but when these aren't available we extrapolate the previous free cash flow (FCF) from the last estimate or reported value. We assume companies with shrinking free cash flow will slow their rate of shrinkage, and that companies with growing free cash flow will see their growth rate slow, over this period. We do this to reflect that growth tends to slow more in the early years than it does in later years.

A DCF is all about the idea that a dollar in the future is less valuable than a dollar today, so we discount the value of these future cash flows to their estimated value in today's dollars:

10-year free cash flow (FCF) forecast

2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034
Levered FCF (CN¥, Millions) CN¥97.0b CN¥111.4b CN¥122.3b CN¥131.7b CN¥140.0b CN¥147.3b CN¥154.0b CN¥160.3b CN¥166.2b CN¥172.0b
Growth Rate Estimate Source Analyst x5 Analyst x4 Est @ 9.78% Est @ 7.71% Est @ 6.27% Est @ 5.26% Est @ 4.55% Est @ 4.06% Est @ 3.71% Est @ 3.47%
Present Value (CN¥, Millions) Discounted @ 7.4% CN¥90.3k CN¥96.6k CN¥98.7k CN¥99.0k CN¥97.9k CN¥96.0k CN¥93.4k CN¥90.5k CN¥87.4k CN¥84.2k

("Est" = FCF growth rate estimated by Simply Wall St)
Present Value of 10-year Cash Flow (PVCF) = CN¥934b

We now need to calculate the Terminal Value, which accounts for all the future cash flows after this ten year period. The Gordon Growth formula is used to calculate Terminal Value at a future annual growth rate equal to the 5-year average of the 10-year government bond yield of 2.9%. We discount the terminal cash flows to today's value at a cost of equity of 7.4%.

Terminal Value (TV)= FCF2034 × (1 + g) ÷ (r – g) = CN¥172b× (1 + 2.9%) ÷ (7.4%– 2.9%) = CN¥3.9t

Present Value of Terminal Value (PVTV)= TV / (1 + r)10= CN¥3.9t÷ ( 1 + 7.4%)10= CN¥1.9t

The total value is the sum of cash flows for the next ten years plus the discounted terminal value, which results in the Total Equity Value, which in this case is CN¥2.9t. In the final step we divide the equity value by the number of shares outstanding. Compared to the current share price of CN¥1.5k, the company appears quite undervalued at a 34% discount to where the stock price trades currently. Valuations are imprecise instruments though, rather like a telescope - move a few degrees and end up in a different galaxy. Do keep this in mind.

SHSE:600519 Discounted Cash Flow July 2nd 2024

The Assumptions

We would point out that the most important inputs to a discounted cash flow are the discount rate and of course the actual cash flows. You don't have to agree with these inputs, I recommend redoing the calculations yourself and playing with them. The DCF also does not consider the possible cyclicality of an industry, or a company's future capital requirements, so it does not give a full picture of a company's potential performance. Given that we are looking at Kweichow Moutai as potential shareholders, the cost of equity is used as the discount rate, rather than the cost of capital (or weighted average cost of capital, WACC) which accounts for debt. In this calculation we've used 7.4%, which is based on a levered beta of 0.800. Beta is a measure of a stock's volatility, compared to the market as a whole. We get our beta from the industry average beta of globally comparable companies, with an imposed limit between 0.8 and 2.0, which is a reasonable range for a stable business.

SWOT Analysis for Kweichow Moutai

Strength
  • Earnings growth over the past year exceeded its 5-year average.
  • Currently debt free.
  • Dividend is in the top 25% of dividend payers in the market.
Weakness
  • Earnings growth over the past year underperformed the Beverage industry.
Opportunity
  • Annual earnings are forecast to grow for the next 3 years.
  • Good value based on P/E ratio and estimated fair value.
Threat
  • Dividends are not covered by cash flow.
  • Annual earnings are forecast to grow slower than the Chinese market.

Looking Ahead:

Whilst important, the DCF calculation ideally won't be the sole piece of analysis you scrutinize for a company. DCF models are not the be-all and end-all of investment valuation. Instead the best use for a DCF model is to test certain assumptions and theories to see if they would lead to the company being undervalued or overvalued. For example, changes in the company's cost of equity or the risk free rate can significantly impact the valuation. Why is the intrinsic value higher than the current share price? For Kweichow Moutai, there are three important factors you should consider:

  1. Risks: You should be aware of the 1 warning sign for Kweichow Moutai we've uncovered before considering an investment in the company.
  2. Future Earnings: How does 600519's growth rate compare to its peers and the wider market? Dig deeper into the analyst consensus number for the upcoming years by interacting with our free analyst growth expectation chart.
  3. Other High Quality Alternatives: Do you like a good all-rounder? Explore our interactive list of high quality stocks to get an idea of what else is out there you may be missing!

PS. Simply Wall St updates its DCF calculation for every Chinese stock every day, so if you want to find the intrinsic value of any other stock just search here.

Valuation is complex, but we're here to simplify it.

Discover if Kweichow Moutai might be undervalued or overvalued with our detailed analysis, featuring fair value estimates, potential risks, dividends, insider trades, and its financial condition.

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.